Ground troops. Presentation on the topic: Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Ground Forces

Ground Forces (SV), their composition and purpose. Armament and military equipment

Developed by: OBJ teacher

Colonel Baubatryn D.V.

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Lesson topic:

Topic 14: "Types and types of troops of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation"

Lesson #4: Ground Forces (SV), their composition and purpose. Armament and military equipment SV»

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QUESTIONS

The purpose of the CB and the tasks to be solved.

2. The composition of the SV.

3. VVT SV

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The purpose of the lesson :

To acquaint students with the type of troops - the SV of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, to consider the composition, purpose, weapons and military equipment of the SV.

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Knowledge update. Checking homework.

tactical flyer

according to the studied material

(5 minutes.)

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1 question.

The purpose of the Aerospace Forces and the tasks they solve.

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The place of the SV in the structure of the RF Armed Forces

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RF Armed Forces

Ground Forces - a type of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, designed to cover the state border, repel attacks from the aggressor, hold the occupied territory, defeat the groupings of troops and capture the territory of the enemy.

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RF Armed Forces

Ground Forces (SV), equipped with various types of military equipment and weapons, include military command and control bodies, motorized rifle, tank troops, missile troops and artillery, air defense troops (Air Defense), which are military branches, as well as special troops (formations and units intelligence, communications, engineering, nuclear-technical, technical support, automotive and rear security), military units and rear institutions, other military units, institutions, enterprises and organizations.

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Tasks to be solved by the RF Armed Forces

The main tasks of the ground forces are classified depending on the situation and are divided into three types: in peacetime, in a threatened period, and during hostilities.

In peacetime, SVs are required to:

maintain combat potential and a high level of personnel training
ensuring readiness for operational and mobilization deployment
preparation of command and control centers and units for the conduct of hostilities
creation of stockpiles of weapons, military equipment, materiel and readiness for their use
participation in peacekeeping missions
participation in the aftermath of accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters

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Tasks to be solved by the RF Armed Forces

During the threatened period, the SV perform tasks of a different kind:

increasing the number of personnel and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of troops
strengthening the forces and means of combat duty, as well as reconnaissance for similar forces of a potential enemy
operational deployment of groupings of troops in threatened directions
increase in reserve preparation volumes
participation in carrying out certain measures of territorial defense
preparation of weapons and military equipment for combat use, building up the base of logistics and the capabilities of repair bodies
covering the state border
preparation of initial defensive operations.

Tasks to be solved by the RF Armed Forces

In wartime, the following tasks arise before the SV:

strategic deployment of the Russian army
localization of possible conflicts and defense using permanent readiness units, and, if necessary, reserve units
conducting defensive and counter-offensive operations together with the CSTO member countries
participation in repelling an aerospace attack and enemy landings
participation in the conduct of territorial defense.

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Question

The composition of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

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Types of troops of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

1. Motorized rifle troops - designed to conduct combat operations independently and jointly with other branches of the military and special forces. They are capable of operating under conditions of use of both conventional weapons and nuclear weapons.

2. Tank troops - constitute the main striking force of the Ground Forces. They have great resistance to the damaging factors of nuclear weapons, they are used mainly in the main areas of defense and offensive.

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Types of troops of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation :

are the main means of nuclear and fire destruction of the enemy in front-line, army (corps) operations and combined arms combat.

4. Air defense troops of the Ground Forces (Air Defense SV) - designed to cover a group of troops, facilities and their rear from enemy air strikes. They are capable of independently and in cooperation with the forces and means of the Air Force to destroy enemy aircraft and unmanned air attack vehicles, to combat enemy airborne assaults on their flight routes and during the drop, to conduct radar reconnaissance and notify troops of the threat of air attack

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Motorized rifle troops

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Tank forces

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3 question

Armament and military equipment (WME)

RF Armed Forces

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BTR K-16 "Boomerang"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

BTR-82

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

BMP "Kurganets-25

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Armored car "Tiger"

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

BMPT "Terminator" combat vehicle

tank fire support

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Tank T-90 "Vladimir"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Tank T-14 "Armata"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Tank T-72

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

MLRS 9K58 "Smerch"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

MLRS 9K57 "Hurricane" "

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

MLRS "Tornado-S"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Self-propelled howitzer 2S35 "Coalition-SV

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Self-propelled howitzer 2S3 "Acacia"

Armament and military equipment RF Armed Forces

Msta-S 2S19 - 152 mm self-propelled howitzer

Armament and military equipment RF Armed Forces

SAU Pion 2S7 -

203 mm self-propelled artillery mount

Armament and military equipment RF Armed Forces

SAU Gvozdika 2S1 -

122 mm self-propelled artillery mount

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

TOS-1 "Pinocchio" - heavy flamethrower system

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

TOS "Solntsepyok" - heavy flamethrower system

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Anti-aircraft missile and gun complex "Pantsir-S1"

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

SAM "Tor-M2U"

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

SAM 9K317M Buk-M3

Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

SAM "Tunguska"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Kalashnikov assault rifle AK-103

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Machine gun "Pecheneg"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

PKM machine gun

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Machine gun "Cliff"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Army sniper rifle large-caliber

ASVK

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Pistols Makarov (PM) and Stechkin (APS)

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Pistol Yarygin

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Pistol Swift

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Grenade launcher AGS - 30

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Gnome hand grenade launcher

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Disposable grenade launcher RPG-26 "Aglen"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Grenade launcher RPG-16 "Thunder"

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Armament and military equipment of the SV Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Anti-tank grenade launcher RPG 18 "Fly"

May 31 2006 President of Russian Federation V. V. Putin signed decree No. 549 "On the establishment of professional holidays and memorable days in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation", in accordance with which it was ordered to celebrate Day of the Russian Ground Forces October 1st.

AT 2015 The Day of the Russian Ground Forces was celebrated for the first time on Preobrazhenskaya Square in Moscow. Here, on October 1, in the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord, a bishop's service was held, which was attended by the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Land Forces, Colonel-General Oleg Salyukov. Before the start of the service, the order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation Sergei Shoigu and the decree of His Holiness Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia were read, in accordance with which the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord officially became the main temple of the Ground Forces of the Russian Federation

CONCLUSION

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Ground forces are intended to conduct combat operations primarily on land.
In terms of their combat capabilities, the Ground Forces are capable of independently or in cooperation with other branches of the Armed Forces to conduct an offensive and repel an enemy invasion of the country's territory.
In its composition, the Ground Forces have various types of troops, special troops and services.
Organizationally, the Ground Forces consist of subdivisions, units, formations, and formations.

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Questions

What types of troops are included in the SV VS?
What is the overall mission of the SV?
What are tank troops for?

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Homework

2. Watch a video of the Russian Ground Forces.

For university applicants additionally:

1. Learn the performance characteristics of the BMP-3 and T-90

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I hope you enjoyed the lesson.

Thank you for your attention

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Russian troops
federations
Module 3. Ensuring the military security of the state
Section 5. Fundamentals of State Defense
LESSON 1 (51):
Land
Topic 9: Types of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and types of troops

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Ground Forces of the Russian Federation

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Symbols of the Ground Forces
Banner of the Ground Forces Flag of the Ground Forces Coat of arms of the Ground Forces
Ground troops

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General information
Years of existence: since 1992. Country Russia. Subordination: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. Included in: Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Type: Ground Forces. Function: Conducting hostilities primarily on land. Number: 300 000 people.

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Ground Forces History
On October 1, 1550, Tsar Ivan IV (the Terrible) issued a Sentence (Decree) “On the deployment of a selected thousand service people in Moscow and surrounding counties” (thus laying the foundations for the first permanent army)

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In November 1699, Peter 1 issued a decree "On the recruitment of soldiers from free people."
History of creation

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On March 23, 1946, by order of the Chief of the General Staff of the USSR Armed Forces, Marshal of the Soviet Union A.M. Vasilevsky, issued on the basis of a resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR of February 25, 1946, a governing body was formed - the Main Command of the Ground Forces. The first Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces was Marshal of the Soviet Union G.K. Zhukov, who at the same time was Deputy People's Commissar of the Armed Forces of the USSR for the Ground Forces.
History of creation

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Since 2009, as part of giving the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation a new look, significant structural transformations have taken place in the Ground Forces. Brigades of constant readiness became the main tactical unit of the SV instead of bulky and difficult to manage divisions. As a result, the troops have become more compact and mobile, capable of successfully conducting highly maneuverable combat operations in modern wars and armed conflicts without carrying out additional measures to resupply formations and units.
History of creation

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On May 31, 2006, President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin signed Decree No. 549 "On the Establishment of Professional Holidays and Memorable Days in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation", which ordered the Day of the Ground Forces to be celebrated on October 1.
Ground Forces Day

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STRUCTURE OF THE GROUND FORCES

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ARMED FORCES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Compound:
GROUND TROOPS
5. Intelligence

2. Tank troops
1. Motorized rifle troops
6. Engineering troops
7. RHBZ Troops
8. Signal Troops

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Ground Forces - a type of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, designed to cover the State Border, repel attacks by an aggressor, hold the occupied territory, defeat groupings of troops and capture enemy territory.
12
Ground troops

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GROUND TROOPS
The Ground Forces (SV) are the most numerous and diverse branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in terms of armament and methods of combat operations. SV are designed to conduct combat operations mainly on land. In terms of their combat capabilities, they are capable of interacting with other branches of the Russian Armed Forces, conducting an offensive in order to defeat the enemy grouping and seizing its territory, deliver fire strikes to a great depth, repel the enemy’s invasion, its large airborne assault forces, and firmly hold the occupied territories, areas and lines.

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1. MOTOR RIFLE TROOPS

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Equipment: weapons to destroy ground and air targets missile systems tanks artillery mortars anti-tank guided missiles anti-aircraft missile systems and installations reconnaissance and control equipment
Ground Forces Structure
The most numerous branch of the troops The basis of the SV
Motorized rifle troops

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1. MOTOR RIFLE TROOPS
The most numerous branch of the military, which forms the basis of the ground forces and the core of its battle formations, designed to conduct combat operations independently and together with other branches of the military and special forces. Motorized rifle brigades, which have high combat independence, versatility and firepower, form the basis of motorized rifle troops. They are capable of conducting combat operations under the conditions of using both conventional means of armed struggle and weapons of mass destruction in various physical, geographical and climatic conditions, day and night.

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1. MOTOR RIFLE TROOPS
They perform tasks: in defense - to hold the occupied areas, lines and positions, repel enemy attacks and defeat his advancing groupings; in an offensive (counter-offensive) - to break through the enemy's defenses, defeat groupings of his troops, capture important areas, lines and facilities, force water barriers, pursue the retreating enemy; conduct oncoming battles and battles, operate as part of naval and tactical airborne assault forces.

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In MSV, in addition to the main motorized rifle, there are tank, artillery, anti-tank, anti-aircraft, anti-aircraft missile, as well as special units and units. Modern motorized rifle troops are characterized by the presence of modern missile systems, which significantly increases their firepower. The main distinguishing feature of MSVs is their high mobility and maneuverability. This increases the ability of motorized rifle troops to switch from one type of combat operations to another in a short time, allows them to alternate strike and maneuver, quickly change direction and areas of operations, and carry out dispersal and concentration.

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2. TANK TROOPS

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Tank forces
The main strike force of the SV A powerful means of armed struggle
Ground Forces Structure

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2. TANK TROOPS
Tank troops - a branch of the ground forces, designed to conduct combat operations independently and in cooperation with other branches of the military and special forces. Organizationally, tank troops consist of tank formations, units and subunits. They include units and subunits of motorized rifle, missile, artillery, anti-aircraft artillery, anti-aircraft missile, special forces and rear. Tank units and subunits may also be part of the marines. Tank troops constitute the main striking force of the ground forces.

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They are armed with: tanks; self-propelled artillery mounts; armored personnel carriers (APCs); infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs) and other armored vehicles. Tank brigades and tank battalions of motorized rifle brigades, which are highly resistant to nuclear weapons, firepower, high mobility and maneuverability, form the basis of tank troops. They are able to make fullest use of the results of fire (nuclear) engagement of the enemy and achieve the final objectives of a battle and operation in a short time.

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They had names from: 1929 - mechanized troops (MV) 1936 - armored troops (ABTV) December 1942 - armored and mechanized troops (BTiMV) 1953 - armored troops (BTV) 1960 to the present - tank troops (TV) .

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Western Military District 4th Separate Guards Tank Kantemirovskaya Division (Naro-Fominsk city) 10th Guards Ural-Lvov Tank Brigade (262 BHIRVT) (Boguchar city) 6th Chestokhovskaya Tank Brigade. Southern Military District As of 2013, there are no separate tank units in the district. Eastern Military District 5th Guards Don Tank Brigade Central Military District 7th Separate Guards Tank Brigade

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Chiefs of the tank troops of the Armed Forces of the USSR 1942-1947 - Ya. N. Fedorenko - Lieutenant General of the Tank Forces (until 1943), Colonel General of the Tank Forces (until 1944), Marshal of the Armored Forces, 1947-1948 - P. S. Rybalko - Marshal of the Armored Forces, 1948-1953 - S.I. Bogdanov - Marshal of the Armored Forces, 1953-1954 - A.I. Radzievsky - Colonel General of the Tank Forces, 1954-1969 - P.P. Poluboyarov - Colonel General of the Tank Forces ( until 1962), marshal of the armored forces, 1969-1977 - A. Kh. Babadzhanyan - marshal of the armored forces (until April 1975), chief marshal of the armored forces. Heads of the Main Armored Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR and the Russian Federation 1978-1987 - Yu. M. Potapov - Colonel General, 1988-1997 - A. A. Galkin - Colonel General, 1998-2006 - S. A. Maev - General colonel, 2006-2007 - V. A. Polonsky - colonel general, 2007-2009 - N. F. Ershov - lieutenant general, since 2009 - A. A. Shevchenko - major general

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Tasks: in defense - for direct support of motorized rifle troops in repelling an enemy offensive and inflicting counterattacks and counterattacks; in the offensive - inflicting powerful cutting blows to a great depth, developing success, defeating the enemy in head-on battles and battles.

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3. ROCKET TROOPS AND ARTILLERY

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Rocket troops and artillery
One of the three oldest branches of the military
Equipment: guns howitzers mortars recoilless guns artillery and small arms ammunition vehicles artillery - wheeled and tracked tractors fire control devices means of reconnaissance and firing support all types of small arms, grenade launchers
Ground Forces Structure

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3. ROCKET TROOPS AND ARTILLERY
Rocket Forces and Artillery (RV and A) - a branch of the Ground Forces, which is the main means of fire and nuclear destruction of the enemy in the course of conducting combined arms operations (combat actions). They are designed to perform the following main tasks: gaining and maintaining fire superiority over the enemy; defeat of its means of nuclear attack, manpower, weapons, military and special equipment; disorganization of command and control systems for troops and weapons, reconnaissance and electronic warfare; destruction of long-term defensive structures and other infrastructure facilities; disruption of the operation of the operational and military rear;

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weakening and isolating the enemy's second echelons and reserves; destruction of tanks and other armored vehicles of the enemy that have broken through into the depths of the defense; covering open flanks and joints; participation in the destruction of enemy air and sea landings; remote mining of terrain and objects; lighting support for night operations of troops; smoke, blinding enemy objects; distribution of campaign materials and others.

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Organizationally, the RV and A consist of rocket, rocket, artillery brigades, including mixed artillery battalions of high power, rocket artillery regiments, separate reconnaissance divisions, as well as artillery of combined arms brigades and military bases.

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1943-1950 - Marshal of Artillery (until 1944), Chief Marshal of Artillery N. N. Voronov, 1950-1955 - Colonel General (until 1953), Marshal of Artillery M. I. Nedelin, 1955-1963 - Marshal of Artillery (until 1961) , Chief Marshal of Artillery S. S. Varentsov, 1963-1969 - Marshal of Artillery K. P. Kazakov, 1969-1983 - Colonel General (until 1973), Marshal of Artillery G. E. Peredelsky, 1983-1991 - Colonel General ( until 1989), Marshal of Artillery V. M. Mikhalkin, 1991-1997 - Colonel General N. M. Dimidyuk, 1997-2001 - Colonel General M. I. Karatuev, 2001-2008 - Colonel General V. N. Zaritsky , 2009-2010 - Lieutenant General S. V. Bogatinov, from May 2011 (from October 2010 acting) - Major General M. M. Matveevsky

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4. AIR DEFENSE TROOPS OF LAND FORCES

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Air defense troops
Equipment: anti-aircraft missile anti-aircraft artillery radio-technical units and subunits Purpose: covering the combat formations of the SV from an air enemy
Ground Forces Structure
the main means of defeating an air enemy

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Aviation of the Ground Forces

Purpose: actions directly in the interests of combined arms formations aviation support of military formations conducting aerial reconnaissance landing of tactical assault forces
Ground Forces Structure

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4. AIR DEFENSE TROOPS OF LAND FORCES
Air Defense Troops (Air Defense Forces) - a branch of the Ground Forces, designed to cover troops and objects from the actions of enemy air attack weapons when conducting operations (combat actions) by combined arms formations and formations, regrouping (march) and deployed on the spot. They are entrusted with the following main tasks: combat duty for air defense; conducting reconnaissance of an air enemy and alerting the covered troops; destruction of enemy air attack means in flight; participation in the conduct of missile defense in theaters of military operations.

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Organizationally, the Air Defense Forces of the Ground Forces consist of military command and control bodies, air defense command posts, anti-aircraft missile (rocket-artillery) and radio engineering formations, military units and subunits. They are capable of destroying enemy air attack weapons over the entire range of altitudes (extremely low - up to 200 m, low - from 200 to 1000 m, medium - from 1000 to 4000 m, large - from 4000 to 12000 m and in the stratosphere - more than 12000 m) and flight speeds.

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1958-1965 - Marshal of Artillery V. I. Kazakov, 1965-1969 - Colonel General V. G. Privalov, 1969-1981 - Colonel General P. G. Levchenko, 1981-1991 - Colonel General Yu. T. Chesnokov , 1991-2000 - Colonel General B. I. Dukhov, 2000-2005 - Colonel General V. B. Danilkin, 2005-2008 - Colonel General D A Permyakov 2008-2010 - Major General M. K. Krush. since 2010 - Major General P D Alexandrovich

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5. SPECIAL TROOPS
The special forces of the ground forces include: reconnaissance troops; Signal Corps; electronic warfare troops; technical support troops; topographical troops; hydrometeorological troops; rear of ground troops.

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INTELLIGENCE TROOPS
For the successful conduct of modern combat, it is necessary, first of all, to know the enemy well, his forces, means and nature of the action. To provide these data to commanders and staffs of all levels, there is the most important type of combat support for troop operations - reconnaissance. Only where reconnaissance is carried out successfully and actively, purposefully, combat missions are solved successfully and with the least losses. On the contrary, poorly organized reconnaissance has always been the main reason for the failure of military operations. This is evidenced by the experience of conducting combat operations during the Great Patriotic War, during the operations of a limited contingent of Soviet troops in Afghanistan, and during operations to combat illegal armed formations in Chechnya.

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SIGNAL CORPS
Military communications are an integral part of command and control of the Armed Forces, its material basis. The efficiency of command and control of troops, the timeliness of the use of combat means and weapons largely depend on its condition and functioning. In its development, military communications have traveled a long and difficult path, inextricably linked with the history of the creation of the Armed Forces, changes in the forms and methods of their use, and the improvement of military art. From the simplest sound and visual means of communication for transmitting signals and commands directly on the battlefield to widely branched multi-channel, modern automated systems capable of providing communication over an almost unlimited range with both stationary and moving objects located on land, on water, under water and in the air - this is the historical path of development and improvement of military communications

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ENGINEERING TROOPS
ENGINEERING TROOPS, special troops designed for engineering support of military operations of troops. In the Russian army, they consist of engineer-sapper (sapper), engineering-road, pontoon-bridge, crossing-landing and other formations, units and subunits. They are equipped with a variety of high-performance equipment for the implementation of complex labor-intensive engineering work, various crossing-landing and pontoon-bridge facilities for forcing water barriers at high rates, and means for the rapid creation of anti-tank, anti-personnel and other barriers.

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The troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection are special troops of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Their main purpose is to organize the protection of troops, the population and rear facilities from radiation, chemical and biological hazards both in peacetime and in wartime. Thus, the troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection are currently entrusted with the following tasks: detection and detection of nuclear explosions; conducting radiation, chemical and biological reconnaissance, conducting dosimetric and chemical control; assessment of the radiation, chemical and biological situation after the use by the enemy of weapons of mass destruction, destruction (accidents) of radiation, chemical, biologically hazardous objects;

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TROOPS OF RADIATION, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION
implementation of special processing of personnel, weapons, equipment, disinfection of terrain and military facilities; control over changes in the degree of contamination of the area with radioactive products; inflicting losses on the enemy by using incendiary weapons; aerosol countermeasures against highly accurate weapons and enemy reconnaissance equipment; implementation of aerosol (smoke) camouflage of troops and objects; supply of formations and units with weapons and means of radiation, chemical and biological protection; repair of weapons and means of radiation, chemical and biological protection; assessment of the consequences and forecasting of possible radiation, chemical and biological conditions; elimination of the consequences of accidents (destructions) at radiation, chemically and biologically hazardous objects.

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CONNECTIONS, PARTS AND INSTITUTIONS OF THE LOGO
Modern combined-arms combat is primarily characterized by the widespread use of nuclear missile weapons and the participation of a large number of troops in it. It is also characterized by great tension, maneuverability, high rates, rapid and abrupt changes in the situation, actions by subunits and units in separate directions and with a separation from the main forces. Modern combat will require a significant expenditure of ammunition, fuel, lubricants and other materiel. In the course of hostilities, it will become necessary to organize the evacuation and repair of a large number of armored, automotive and tractor equipment and weapons, as well as the evacuation and provision of medical care to the wounded and sick. Consequently, logistics is one of the important factors that ensure victory in battle. It includes measures to organize and implement the material, technical and medical support of the troops. The rear units and subunits with stocks of materiel, which are part of the formations, units and subunits, constitute the military rear. They are intended for their material, technical and medical support. Consequently, the military rear consists of the rear of divisions, regiments and battalions, it is a grassroots link that directly provides units, subunits and each serviceman with everything necessary for life and combat.

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PARTS AND SUBDIVISIONS OF TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Special technical support includes: - nuclear technical; - rocket-technical; - technical and metrological. In turn, technical support, along with support by type of equipment: - artillery and technical; - tank-technical; - auto-technical; - engineering and technical; - chemical and technical; - engineering and aviation (including technical support for rear services); - technical support of communication facilities and automated control systems.

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OBJECTIVES OF THE GROUND FORCES:
In peacetime: maintaining combat potential, improving the combat and mobilization readiness of troops to repel local-scale aggression; ensuring the readiness of troops to carry out mobilization and operational deployment measures to repel enemy aggression; preparation of command and control agencies and troops for the conduct of military operations in accordance with their mission; creation of stockpiles of weapons, military equipment and materiel in volumes that ensure the solution of the tasks facing the ground forces, and their maintenance in readiness for combat use; participation in peacekeeping (restoration) operations conducted under the auspices of the UN Security Council or in accordance with the international obligations of the Russian Federation; participation in the elimination of the consequences of accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters; participation in the implementation of measures for the operational equipment of the country's territory.

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OBJECTIVES OF THE GROUND FORCES:
During the threatened period: building up the composition and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of the troops; strengthening the forces and means of combat duty and reconnaissance behind the actions of enemy troops; operational deployment of groupings of troops in threatened areas, including coalition ones, in accordance with the CIS Collective Security Treaty; an increase in the volume of ongoing military training of citizens in the reserve; participation in carrying out certain measures of territorial defense; preparation of weapons and military equipment for combat use, building up the base of logistics and the capabilities of repair bodies; covering the state border of the Russian Federation; preparation of the first defensive operations.

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OBJECTIVES OF THE GROUND FORCES:
In wartime: fulfillment of tasks according to the strategic deployment plan of the RF Armed Forces; localization (suppression) of possible military conflicts, reflection of enemy aggression by combat-ready groupings of troops in peacetime, and, if necessary, with the mobilization of formations and military units; conducting defensive and counter-offensive operations to defeat the aggressor together with other branches and branches of the RF Armed Forces (with the participation of the armed forces of the CIS member states that have signed the Collective Security Treaty); participation in repulsing an aerospace attack by the enemy, conducting airborne, amphibious and other joint operations of the armed forces; participation in the conduct of territorial defense (protection and defense of important military, state facilities and facilities on communications; combating sabotage, reconnaissance and terrorist forces and enemy landings; ensuring the establishment and maintenance of martial law).

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MILITARY DISTRICT OF THE GROUND FORCES:
Formed by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of September 20, 2010 No. 1144

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Military regions
Western Military District (6th Army with headquarters in Agalatovo and 20th Army with headquarters in Mulino) Southern Military District (49th Army with headquarters in Stavropol and 58th Army with headquarters in Vladikavkaz) Central Military District (2- I army with headquarters in Samara and the 41st army with headquarters in Novosibirsk) Eastern Military District (5th army with headquarters in Ussuriysk, 29th army with headquarters in Chita, 35th army with headquarters in Belogorsk and 36th army with headquarters in Ulan-Ude)

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WESTERN MILITARY DISTRICT:
The Western Military District is a military-administrative unit of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in the north-west of the country, designed to protect the western part of the country. The headquarters is located in St. Petersburg. The Western Military District was given the Order of Lenin, which was awarded to the Leningrad Military District. The ground forces in this military district are represented by the 6th Combined Arms Army with headquarters in Agalatovo, Leningrad Region, and the 20th Guards Combined Arms Army, headquartered in the village of Mulino, Nizhny Novgorod Region.

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SOUTHERN MILITARY DISTRICT:
The Southern Military District is a military-administrative unit of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in the south-west of the country, designed to defend the south of Russia (primarily the North Caucasus). The headquarters is located in Rostov-on-Don. The ground forces are represented by the 49th Army with headquarters in Stavropol and the 58th Army with headquarters in Vladikavkaz.

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CENTRAL MILITARY DISTRICT:
The Central Military District is a military-administrative unit of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, uniting institutions, institutions, associations, formations, military units stationed in the Volga region, Siberia and the Urals. The headquarters is in the city of Yekaterinburg. The ground forces are represented by the 2nd Army with headquarters in Samara and the 41st Army with headquarters in Novosibirsk.

Coat of arms of the ground forces

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Large SW emblem
Medium SW emblem
Small NE Emblem

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Ground Forces of Russia Designed to conduct military operations on land.

Emblem of the Ground Forces

Structure of the Ground Forces Ground Forces Motorized Rifle Forces Tank Forces Missile Forces and Artillery Army Aviation Air Defense Forces Special Forces

Motorized rifle troops The most numerous type of troops. Equipped with weapons to destroy ground and air targets. There are about 395 thousand.

"Warrior" Includes: -aramid overalls, bulletproof vest, multi-layered helmet, communicator, "shooter" control system, AK-12, "bumblebee" knife, etc. The weight of the set is 20 kg. Helmet weight - 1.056 kg. Continuous wearing - 48 hours.

BTR-90 BMP-4

Tank Troops The main strike force of the Ground Forces and a powerful means of armed struggle, designed to solve problems in various types of combat operations. T-90

Missile Forces and Artillery The main strike force of the Ground Forces. Includes: - guns, howitzers, mortars, rocket artillery. "Msta-s"

Self-propelled artillery mount "coalition", designed for short-term intense fire Caliber - 152 mm, firing range - 40 km.

Air Defense Troops Designed to cover the battle formations of ground forces from an air enemy. SAM - BUK-3

SAM "Iskander" SZO "Tornado-g"

MANPADS "Verba" is designed to destroy air targets at a distance of 500 to 6400 meters, the height of the defeat is 10 -4500 meters. Target speed - up to 500 meters per second.

ZRK S-300v4

Army Aviation Designed to support ground units, conduct reconnaissance, and land tactical assault forces. Mi-28n Ka-50 Ka-52

On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes

Ground forces: purpose, functions and main tasks

Plan outline of the lesson The purpose of the lesson: 1. To acquaint students with the purpose, functions and main tasks of the ground forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.2. Cultivate a sense of pride...

An extra-curricular event dedicated to the anniversary of the entry of Soviet troops into Afghanistan. “We have our own heroes…” An extra-curricular event dedicated to the anniversary of the entry of Soviet troops into Afghanistan. "We have our heroes..."

An extra-curricular event dedicated to the anniversary of the entry of Soviet troops into Afghanistan. “We have our heroes…” This lesson is dedicated to...

One of the three types of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, designed to conduct combat operations mainly on land. They are the most numerous and diverse branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in terms of armament and methods of combat operations. Designed to repel enemy aggression on the continental territories of military operations, protect the territorial integrity and national interests of the Russian Federation.

History of creation

October 1, 1550 - the decree of Ivan the Terrible "On the placement in Moscow and the surrounding districts of a selected thousand service people", in accordance with which archery regiments ("firearms infantry") and a permanent guard service were created.

History of creation

In November 1699, Peter 1 issued a decree "On the recruitment of soldiers from free people."

Tasks of the Ground Forces

In peacetime:

maintenance of combat potential, improvement of combat and mobilization readiness of troops to repulse aggression of a local scale;
ensuring the readiness of troops to carry out mobilization and operational deployment measures to repel enemy aggression;
preparation of command and control agencies and troops for the conduct of military operations in accordance with their mission;
creation of stockpiles of weapons, military equipment and materiel in volumes that ensure the solution of the tasks facing the ground forces, and their maintenance in readiness for combat use;
participation in peacekeeping (restoration) operations conducted under the auspices of the UN Security Council or in accordance with the international obligations of the Russian Federation;
participation in the elimination of the consequences of accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters;

participation in the implementation of measures for the operational equipment of the country's territory.

Tasks of the Ground Forces

During the threatened period:
building up the composition and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of the troops;
strengthening the forces and means of combat duty and reconnaissance for the actions of enemy troops;
prompt deployment of groupings of troops in threatened axes, including coalition ones, in accordance with the CIS Collective Security Treaty;
an increase in the volume of ongoing military training of citizens in the reserve;
participation in carrying out certain measures of territorial defense;
preparation of weapons and military equipment for combat use, building up the base of logistics and the capabilities of repair bodies;
covering the state border of the Russian Federation;
preparation of the first defensive operations.

Tasks of the Ground Forces

In wartime:
fulfillment of tasks under the strategic deployment plan of the RF Armed Forces;
localization (suppression) of possible military conflicts, reflection of enemy aggression by combat-ready groupings of troops in peacetime, and, if necessary, with the mobilization of formations and military units;
conducting defensive and counter-offensive operations to defeat the aggressor together with other branches and branches of the RF Armed Forces (with the participation of the armed forces of the CIS member states that have signed the Collective Security Treaty);
participation in repulsing an aerospace attack by the enemy, conducting airborne, amphibious and other joint operations of the armed forces;
participation in the conduct of territorial defense (protection and defense of important military, state facilities and facilities on communications; combating sabotage, reconnaissance and terrorist forces and enemy landings; ensuring the establishment and maintenance of martial law).

Types of troops

Motorized rifle troops

Tank forces

Rocket troops and artillery

Commander-in-Chief SV

Vladimir Valentinovich Chirkin (October 12, 1955, Khasavyurt, Dagestan ASSR, RSFSR, USSR) - Russian military leader, colonel general. Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces of the Russian Armed Forces (since April 26, 2012 - present).

Heroes of the Ground Forces

Batalov Igor Adolfovich

During the battle, officer Batalov destroyed seven militants. Under fire from snipers, he organized the evacuation of an ambulance with the wounded that had blown up on a mine, provided assistance and carried the wounded out of the shelling. For two more days, at the risk of his life, Batalov defended the height with his subordinates. The group killed more than twenty militants ...

Heroes of the Ground Forces

Burnaev Sergey Alexandrovich

During flashes of fire from machine gun fire, Sergei Burnaev saw a grenade thrown by militants rolling along the floor of the underground corridor towards the fighters. There was no time to throw it back, and for the sake of saving his comrades, Sergey made the last decision - he closed the grenade with his body. At the cost of his own life, Sergeant Burnaev saved the lives of other soldiers...

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On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes

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