Hope Katsar
Summary of the lesson "What do we call the Motherland?"
Pervomaisky: the city of my soul.
What we We call home?
Target: Continue to form the concept « Motherland» to consolidate knowledge about hometown, teach to recognize familiar places in photographs, instill love for small homeland; develop coherent speech, logical thinking.
move lessons: What do we call motherland? (Place, where were born, live, go to kindergarten; where our moms and dads live, friends) That's right. Word « Motherland» like these words as: "relatives", "relative","native", "native", « dear» .Who are we talking about?
Children: About mom, dad, sisters, brothers.
caregiver: We pronounce these words, and they breathe warmth, comfort and tranquility. Motherland is where we are were born, we live where our house stands, where our friends live, where we are warm and comfortable.
O Motherland composed many poems, songs, proverbs and sayings.
Listen to a poem about Motherland:
What we We call home?
The house where you and I grow up
And birches along the road
which we are walking
What we we call home?
Sun in the blue sky
And fragrant, golden
Bread at the festive table
What we We call home?
The land where we live
And ruby stars
Stars of the world over the Kremlin. (V. Stepanov)
The place where we are were born, and there is our Motherland. not without reason says: "Everyone has his own country". “Everywhere is good, but home is better”. "Own land and in grief is sweet".
We We don't choose our country, but if we had a choice, we would choose these distances, where we live with you now.
Children, our small Motherland is our village.
Remember its name.
Children: Pervomaisky.
caregiver: Children, do you love our village, your Motherland? (answers)
You can only love what you know well. The more we know about our city, the more we will love it, (Watching a film about Pervomaisky).
What buildings are there in our village? What monuments do you remember?
What modes of transport do we have? Where do the villagers work? Where do they do sports? (at the stadium)
And now I suggest you ride a carousel! A game "Carousel".
"One, two, three, take the ribbon" children run in a circle with a ribbon in their hands.
This year our village celebrates its 50th anniversary. And now do not yawn, sing a loaf!
Use, r. n. P. "Loaf"
Who will answer why
So beautiful all around
And where we don't look
Left friend and right friend!
Lots of fun today
The songs are ringing
Because the birthday
Celebrating Kindergarten!
Let's sing a song "Kindergarten!"
Synopsis of direct educational activities
in the preschool group.
Subject: " What do we call Motherland?
Target: Raising a sense of love for the motherland.
Tasks:
Educational:
- Systematize ideas about Russia, activate the dictionary on the topic "Motherland - Russia";
- Clarify ideas about the native land and the concept of "small motherland";
- To improve the grammatically correct speech of children, the ability to clearly express their thoughts, to answer the teacher's questions with a full answer;
- Practice making sentences with given words;
- Improve artistic and speech performance skills when reading poems, proverbs.
Developing:
- Develop cognitive interests, visual perception, attention, thinking, memory;
- Develop coordination of speech with movement, long speech exhalation;
Educational:
- Cultivate patriotic feelings, love for the big and small motherland;
- To cultivate activity, independence, a sense of camaraderie, the ability to work in pairs.
Necessary equipment:
- Envelopes, cards for exercises: "Decipher the word", "Make a sentence";
- Projector, slides on the topic "Motherland - Russia";
- Tape recorder, CD with audio "Music for relaxation", song "Man in love with Sakhalin" music. and sl. I. Nikolaev,“Where does the Motherland begin” to words M. Matusovsky, music. V. Basner.
Preliminary work:
- Excursion around the city;
- Didactic games: "Fold the picture", "Pick up the tracks of the Sakhalin animals", "Whose shadow";
- Conversations about the native city of Alexandrovsk - Sakhalin, about the main city of Moscow;
- Acquaintance with proverbs and poems about Russia;
- Listening to songs: “Where does the Motherland begin” to lyrics by M. Matusovsky, music. V. Basner, "My Russia" op. G. Struve, music. N. Solovieva, "Hello, Motherland, my dear" lyrics. S. Sologub, music. S. Tolkunova, "My Motherland" lyrics by R. Rozhdestvensky, music. D. Tukhmanova, "Three Brothers" ed. I. Slutsky, “Well, what can I say about Sakhalin?” sl. M. Tanich, music. J. Frenkel, "A man in love with Sakhalin" ed. I. Nikolaev;
- Homework for children, together with their parents, to learn proverbs, sayings, find stories, poems about the flag, coat of arms, about their hometown;
- Examining cards for classes in kindergarten and at home "Tell the children about the Moscow Kremlin";
- Album review:
- "My Russia"
- "My favorite city",
- Moscow is the capital of our Motherland,
- "Sakhalin island";
- Reading works:
- V. Stepanov "My Motherland Russia",
- N. Kapustyuk "In our park", "Forest lake - lake - dragonflies", "By the ocean in the palm of your hand",
- Y. Shuiskaya "Our Motherland", "My Capital"
- A. orlov "On the snowy island."
The course of direct educational activities:
I Introduction:
Game "Sunny Bunny"
(Children all stand in a circle)
caregiver : Sunny bunny looked into your eyes. Close them. He ran further along the face, gently stroke it with your palms: on the forehead, on the nose, on the cheek, on the chin. Stroke gently so as not to frighten. He climbed up by the collar - stroke him there too. He is a mischievous person - he loves and caresses you, and you stroke and make friends with him.
(music plays "Where does the Motherland begin"sl.M. Matusovsky, music. V. Basner)
slide 1
There is such a miracle:
The edge, forever beloved,
Over the river under the maple
Father's home dear ...
Seeing this miracle
The heart beats hot
In life, this is a miracle -
It is called homeland! ..
There is a word
There is none more expensive:
In it are fields and mountains,
It has gardens and groves...
Remembering this word
The heart beats sweetly
In life, this word -
It's called homeland!
Vadim Semernin
Today I want to invite you on a trip to Russia. Do you agree? Russia is a very large and vast country, what do you think you can travel on?(children's answers: name the types of transport)
And today we will go by plane, where can we get the plane? slide 2
That's right at the airport, now I'll call and arrange.
Hello airport! We urgently need a plane, we want to go on a trip to Russia ... Well, we are ready! slide 3
Get ready guys!
Exercise "Airplanes"
Hands to the sides, in flight
We send a plane.
Right wing forward
Left wing forward.
One two three four
Our plane took off.
(to the sound of an airplane)
II main part:
slide 4
There are many wonderful countries on Earth, people live everywhere, but Russia is the only, extraordinary country, because it is our Motherland.
slide 5
Look, we are flying over our Motherland. Motherland means native as mother and father. Motherland is the place where we were born, the country in which we live. The main city of Russia is Moscow. Moscow is the capital of our country.
And what words would you like to call the burden of the Motherland?
(children's answers: big, huge, beloved, dear, beautiful, invincible)
Russian people affectionately call Russia "Mother Russia". The people came up with many proverbs about the Motherland.
Now we will play with you. I will say the beginning of the proverbs, and you will finish it:
- To live - to serve the Motherland.
- On the other side of the Motherland doubly sweet.
- Take care of your native landlike a loving mother.
- Everyone has their own side.
- Beloved motherland - dear mother.
- A man without a countrywhat a nightingale without a song.
- One person has a mother -he has one homeland.
- There is nothing more beautiful in the world than our homeland.
Well done! You know a lot of proverbs about the Motherland.
Tell me, please, what state symbols do you know?(Children's answers: coat of arms, flag, anthem) slide 6
I gave you homework, what would you and your mothers learn interesting things about state symbols in smart books. Now we will listen to you.(stories, poems told by children) Appendix 1
Slide 7
Now I want to offer you a small task in which you will have to collect a word and read it, arranging the letters in order of height, starting with the tallest.
We will work in pairs, so you need to split up. Working in pairs, you should be able to:
Negotiate in
Don't quarrel
Listen carefully to each other.
If you manage to agree and work together, then you will quickly and correctly collect and lament the word.
Exercise "Decipher the word" Appendix 2
music sounds "Music for relaxation"
Slide 8
(the song sounds Man in love with Sakhalin» music. and sl. I. Nikolaeva)
Motherland, tell me, where does it begin? (Children's answers: from the family, from the word "mother", from our city; from where you were born).
We call these places "small Motherland". This is the corner of the earth where we were born, where our native home.
Small homeland - an island of land.
Currant under the window
The apple trees have blossomed
curly birch,
And underneath is a bench.
Affectionate sweetheart
My motherland!
Every person on earth has his own little corner - a village, a city, a street, a house where he was born, we can call all this - a small homeland.
Now each of you will say what a small homeland means to him.
Exercise "What is a small homeland?"
- Motherland is the place where we were born and live.
- Motherland is the land where our grandparents live and work.
- Motherland is our city Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinsky.
- Motherland is a place where people close and dear to us live: father, mother, brother, sister.
- Motherland is the place where our kindergarten stands.
- Homeland is a place that people miss, being in a distant land, on a foreign side.
Well done, guys, you said a lot of good and kind words about your small homeland, about your beloved city.
Now let's get in a circle and play.
Fizminutka "We are walking around the city"
We are walking through the city (marching)
We sing the song loudly (shaking our heads left and right, singing: la-la-la).
We're walking down the street (marching)
Raise your legs evenly (pull the toes of each leg).
Take a step - one, two,
Wave your hands - three, four.
Head turned (in any direction)
Arms up and legs wide.
Let's jump high together and run easy
Many poets, writers, artists created wonderful works about the beauty of our Sakhalin Island and the city of Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinsky. Let's take a look at these works.
Reading poems for children. Appendix 3
It turns out that there are so many beautiful poems about our city and the island, well done guys! Slide 9
I want to invite you to play more, there are envelopes with tasks on the tables, divide into pairs in which you have already worked, open the envelopes, they contain cards with words. Make up sentences from the given words and read them.
Exercise "Make a proposal" Appendix 4
(music plays "Music for relaxation")
Very well! You were able to compose and read sentences.
Our exciting journey is coming to an end, it's time for us to return. Slide 10
Exercise "Airplanes"
Hands to the sides, in flight
We send a plane.
Right wing forward
Left wing forward.
One two three four
Our plane took off.
(to the sound of an airplane) children gradually increase the respiratory stream, set the aircraft in motion)
III Final part:
Here we are at home and I want to ask you, did you like our trip? What else would you like to know about Russia?
What needs to be done to find out about it?(children's answers)
We will find out the correct answers to our questions in smart books “encyclopedias”.
slide 11
And now I invite you to finish the sentence
I understand that…
I have learned that…
It was interesting to me…
Now you know that a Russian person cannot live without a Motherland. Children! Protect and love your Motherland, your native land! slide 12
(relaxation music playing)"Nice music")
Sunshine, you are shining and warm
You swim at any gate.
Where is the most beautiful place on earth
And what did the people like?
Everyone, the sun whispers, is good
I can't offend anyone.
Where were you born and growing up
That's where it's most beautiful, my friend.
Mountains, sea or expanse of fields
Motherland!
She's just cuter!
“What do we call Motherland?
The house we live in"
(Class hour for students of the early aesthetic development class)
COMPILER: L.G. Anashchenko,
Theoretical teacher
Municipal educational
Additional
Children's education
"Children's School of Arts"
City district ZATO Svetly
2009
ZATO Light
Saratov region
What do we call motherland? The house we live in!
Dear Guys! You were born in a country called Russia! You are Russians! Russia is a huge country! It spread freely from the snows and ices of the Far North to the southern seas. We have high mountains, full-flowing rivers, deep lakes, dense forests and endless steppes. There are also small rivers, bright birch groves, sunny meadows, ravines, swamps and fields. Russia is located immediately in Europe and Asia.
Questions:
What country were you born in?
Which country are you a citizen of?
Do you know the capital of Russia?
What military town do you live in?
We are proud of our great Motherland, its nature, its hardworking and talented people. But each of us has our own Little Motherland - that corner of the earth where you were born, where you spent your childhood, where your parents and friends live, where your home is located. For some, a small homeland is a small village or village, for others it is a city street and a cozy green courtyard with swings, a sandbox and a wooden slide.
In a word, everyone has their own small Motherland!
Small Motherland.
Small Motherland -
An island of earth.
Currant under the window
The cherries have blossomed.
curly apple tree,
And under it is a bench -
Affectionate little
My motherland!
I think I will not be mistaken if I say that many of you have your favorite green meadow near the house or by the lake. Here, under the supervision of your mother or grandmother, you play with friends, admire the first spring flowers, watch the leisurely flight of an important bumblebee or motley butterfly.
When you become adults, the memory will surely return you to serene days, to the sunny meadow of your childhood.
Field of childhood.
Glade of childhood! How far are you...
Only in my memory you remained:
With a winding overgrown river,
With a weeping willow that bent over her.
With a high silky spikelet
With the innocent look of a white daisy,
With a cozy house-tower of a snail.
We all have a glade of childhood.
On it, carefree crumbs frolic,
Joy hovers over her, laughter flows.
It has bright sources of our life!
Questions:
Tell us about your "meadow of childhood."
What flowers grow on it?
What trees and bushes surround it?
What games do you play with your friends in this clearing?
Why do you think childhood is called “the morning of life”?
Right! Because Morning is the beginning of the day, and childhood is the beginning of life. The child has his whole life ahead of him! With its discoveries and joys, difficulties and worries. Childhood is the most carefree and happiest time of life. Maybe that's why they call it "golden" ?!
"Golden Childhood"
Why do we call
Our childhood golden?
Because we are playing
We have fun and play pranks.
Because it surrounds
We care about the family,
Because they love
Us relatives and friends!
Questions:
Why is childhood called the "golden time of life"?
Tell us about the most interesting and memorable events of your childhood.
What poems, songs, stories about childhood do you know?
Working with pictures:
from the series “Conversations from pictures” by L.B. Fesyukova. (A set of visual aids - X. Publishing house "Ranok", 2007)
Picture #1
How are the children dressed? What are they holding in their hands?
Who do you think the guys are celebrating so solemnly?
And on what river does the city of Saratov stand?
Have you seen this river? What is she?
What do you think, is there something in common between the words "parents" and "Motherland"?
What do you especially like in our town?
Fizminutka: (children show all movements with their hands)
"There is a lump on the stump
What is a small animal?
He opens the thorns
Yawns very wide
Washes the muzzle
And ruffles the bangs!
Picture #2
How are the children in the picture similar and how are they different?
How do children play? What?
Can black skin color or an unusual name interfere with the friendship of children?
What can a girl treat them goodbye to?
Exercise: "Let's save everything beautiful on the planet"
Children tell what they would save on our planet Earth.
Fresh air
Transparent rivers
Blooming meadows
eared meadows
ancient forests
Birds and animals
Springs and lakes
Today we have a very important meeting with you, dear guys! We will have to discuss and accept with you"Real Citizen Rules" which will not
Annoy people;
Offend the house and the city;
Jump and jump in the apartment;
Open the door with your foot
Play with buttons in the elevator;
And draw on the walls;
Throw rubbish on the street;
Follow traffic rules.
Journey - game: "Around the world" (Exercise on the world map)
Sliding a stool against the wall
Climb onto her,
To the map of the world in colorful cells
I'm showing interest.
I'll walk through Antarctica
I will conquer the South Pole.
What for? - ask me.
I'll feed the penguins!
Goodbye, miracle - countries,
Burma, India, goodbye!
african savanna,
Meet me now!
Atlantic waters
I watch with a little breath
Past the Statue of Liberty
I'm coming to the USA soon.
Along the way, by the way
A park called Disneyland.
I really want to stay
In the world of fairy tales and legends.
N.Grigorieva.
Creative task: "What are you proud of?"
Draw what you are proud of in your town? Tell me, where would you like to go on vacation? Why?
Let's all sing together previously learned song:"Wider Circle"
"The sun and spring are friends,
The stars and the moon are friends,
Ships are friends in the sea,
Children of the whole Earth are friends ... "
SNOWFLAKES ARE SO BEAUTIFUL AND EASY AS THE PETALS OF CHAMOMILE ARE PERFECT, LIKE A LINE WRITTEN IN CHALK ON THE BOARD, WE TALK NOW ABOUT THE COLOR:……. THEM PAINTED IN: …….(BLUE) RUSSIA WAS SURVIVED MANY WARS AND OUR GRANDFARS DID NOT IN VAIN AND LOYALTY TO THE HOMELAND LEAD THEM TO GLORY UNDER THE BANNER OF VICTORY BRIGHTLY …..(RED) In order to understand what the colors of our flag mean, I suggest for you to complete a small task. From the poetic passages, determine what color they are talking about and try to understand what it means.
1. Russia is our sacred power, Russia is our beloved country. Mighty will, great glory - Your property for all time! Chorus: Hail, our free Fatherland, the age-old union of fraternal peoples, the folk wisdom given by the ancestors! Hail country! We proud of you! 2.From the southern seas to the polar region Our forests and fields spread out. You are the only one in the world! You are the only one - God-protected native land! Chorus: 3. A wide scope for dreams and for life The coming years open up to us. Our loyalty to the Motherland gives us strength. So it was, so it is, and so it will always be! Chorus: Anthem of Russia Music - Georgy Alexandrov, new text - Sergei Mikhalkov.
If for a long, long, long time In the plane we fly. If we look at Russia for a long, long, long time, Then we will see And forests, and cities, Ocean expanses, Ribbons of rivers, lakes, mountains ... We will see the distance without edge, Tundra, where spring rings, And then you will understand what our homeland is big, vast country.
People in the Caucasus love Music and dancing. Dzhigits ride on horseback without fear. People in the Caucasus like to make jewelry. Local villages are famous for coinage. People in the Caucasus like to drink kefir-airan. Puts on a burka Shepherd on a long journey. In the Caucasus they love sweet grapes. Here the owner of the guest, As a native, is happy. In the Caucasus
He buzzes in the forest hut, In the cities among the steppes... Not infrequently Pushkin regaled his friends with tea. The commander, Prince Suvorov drove him behind him. Our samovar sniffed gunpowder, I saw the fortress of Ishmael. He buzzes without getting tired, Two hundred years in a row. The samovar is a living soul - A friend of fun, a fairy tale brother.
Russia - My Motherland, You are beautiful and many-sided. Your fields, forests, meadows And on the river plain I praise the glare! the Russian Federation consists of 21 republics, 7 territories, 48 regions, one autonomous region, 9 autonomous regions. Russia is a multinational country.
Russia is a great country that has a rich and glorious history. We are citizens of a multinational country who should be proud of their country, its traditions and cultural heritage. To love and in moments of danger to defend our Fatherland. You are the children of Russia - you are the hope and future of our country. Jew and Tuvan, Buryat and Udmurd, Russian, Tatar, Bashkir and Yakut. Different peoples are a big family, and we friends should be proud of this. Our common home is called Russia, let it be comfortable for everyone in it. We will overcome any difficulties, and only in unity is the strength of Russia.
