The Naryshkins are an old noble family, which in pre-Petrine times was considered small-scale. Representatives of his high positions did not hold. What changed after Peter's accession? From school course Many people know in history that one of the representatives of this noble family was the mother of the great Russian reformer.
A petty nobleman is an aristocrat who owns small land holdings. However, the Naryshkins already in the 17th century owned numerous Moscow estates, including Kuntsevo, Fili, Bratsevo, Sviblovo, Cherkizovo, Petrovskoye, Troitse-Lykovo. These were far from the last people even in pre-Petrine times. There is such a thing as "Naryshkin baroque", denoting a certain direction in architecture, which became widespread in the second half of the 17th century.
Crimean Tatar Narysh
There is no exact information about when the first Naryshkins appeared. There is a version that this Russian noble family was founded by representatives of the Germanic tribe, whom the ancient Roman historian Tacitus mentions in his work. True, most likely, this theory arose after the tsar married Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina.
There is also a more plausible version. The founder of the clan was Mordka Kubrat, a Crimean Tatar who had the nickname Narysh. This man came to Moscow in the sixties of the XV century. As it often happened in the old days, the nickname eventually transformed into a surname. The grandson of Mordka Kubrat was already called Naryshkin. He was not a prince. Moreover, representatives of this genus were not awarded the title later.
Rise of the Naryshkins
In 1671, Natalya Kirillovna became the wife of Alexei Mikhailovich, the Russian Tsar, nicknamed Quiet for his relatively calm disposition. Peter's mother was the daughter of Kirill Poliektovich Naryshkin, a governor who became a boyar only after her marriage. But the one who suddenly rose in medieval Russia could just as quickly fall into disgrace. Natalya's brothers, who inherited the boyar rank from their father, were executed after the Streltsy revolt.
In the Naryshkin family, the most common male names became Alexander, Leo, Cyril. From the beginning of the 18th century, the bearers of this surname enjoyed privileges. So, Lev Naryshkin, cousin of Peter the Great, was one of Catherine II's close associates, played the role of an entertainer - he organized celebrations, holidays, picnics, in which, according to historians, he had an extraordinary talent. Representatives of this kind rarely reached heights in military or civil service, but always occupied places of honor in the Imperial Palace.
In the 18th century, most of the Naryshkin fortune was squandered. However, an advantageous marriage saved the situation. Kirill Razumovsky married Ekaterina Naryshkina. A considerable dowry was issued from the treasury. Razumovsky became one of the the richest people in the country.
Fight with the Miloslavskys
After the death of Alexei Mikhailovich, his son ascended the throne. He was painful, the boyars understood that he would not live long. And, as usual, launched a struggle for power. On one side of the barricades were the Naryshkins, on the other, the Miloslavskys.
Artamon Matveev became the actual ruler. While he was in power, the Naryshkins remained in favor. However, the Miloslavskys managed to get Matveev sent into exile. After that, the relatives of Natalya Kirillovna also had to leave. True, for some time they rose again - after the death of the young king and before the Streltsy rebellion. But the temporary elevation lasted no more than two weeks.
The best times in the history of the Naryshkins began after the overthrow of Sophia. Now they had unlimited influence on the affairs of the state.
Title
Who were the Naryshkins - princes or counts? They didn't have any title. The Naryshkins called themselves princes abroad, where they ended up after the revolution. Untitled nobles thus gave themselves significance.
As already mentioned, the Naryshkins acquired a special position already under Peter the Great. The king granted the princely title in exceptional cases. As for the count, the nobles, who were closely related to the imperial family, considered it below their dignity. In one of the books devoted to representatives of this aristocratic family, it is said: below Alexander Menshikov, who received the title of prince in 1705, the Naryshkins did not want to be.
Natalya Kirillovna
The mother of Peter I was brought up in the Moscow house of the boyar Artamon Matveev. Here Alexei Mikhailovich saw her for the first time. After the death of her husband, difficult times came for Natalya Kirillovna. A struggle unfolded between the Naryshkins and the Mstislavskys, which ended not in favor of the former.
However, the influence of Natalya Kirillovna on her son was significant. This is evidenced by the correspondence of Peter the Great with his mother.
Alexander Lvovich
This Naryshkin lived in the first half of the 18th century. Alexander Lvovich was a statesman, headed Maritime Academy. He was Peter the Great's cousin. After Elizaveta Petrovna ascended the throne, Alexander Lvovich became a member of the commission of inquiry over Minikh, Osterman, Golovkin.
Kirill Alekseevich
The exact date of birth of this representative of an old noble family is unknown. Presumably, Kirill Alekseevich was born in 1670. From 1716 he served as Moscow governor. Interesting fact from the life of Kirill Naryshkin: in 1721 he sued his relatives Pleshcheevs because of the estate in Sviblovo. He lost the process. Desolation reigned in the Naryshkin estate in the 20s of the 18th century, expensive furniture and decorations were taken out by the previous owners.
Alexey Vasilyevich
This Naryshkin was born in 1742. He was the son of the Belgorod governor. In 1755, Alexei Naryshkin was appointed to the headquarters of Feldzeugmeister General Orlov. He was part of the retinue of Catherine II during a trip along the Volga. Upon his return to Moscow, Alexei Naryshkin was awarded the title of chamber junker. Since 1783, he held the position of Privy Councilor.
The list of estates owned at different times by representatives of the Naryshkin family is quite extensive. One of the few that have survived to this day is located in the west of Moscow. The building, erected in the 17th century, belongs to the historical monuments of the capital.
Naryshkin's estate
The historical and architectural monument is located in the Filevsky Park area. Its history is quite interesting. After the Streltsy rebellion, the village of Kuntsevo, which was owned by the Miloslavskys, went to Naryshkin. Lev Kirillovich, the uncle of Peter the Great, became its new owner. In 1744, his son laid a stone church on the territory of the estate, on the site of which a new church was erected at the beginning of the 20th century.
Under Alexander Naryshkin, the construction of a large house began, a garden was laid out, greenhouses were created. Catherine the Great visited here in 1763. The main house, like many Moscow buildings, burned down in 1812. But five years later, a new building appeared, which was soon supplemented with outbuildings in the Empire style.
In 1818, in honor of the birth of the heir to the throne, Friedrich Wilhelm III came to Russia. His path lay along the Mozhaisk road, passing near Kuntsevo. In honor of the significant event, Alexander Naryshkin erected an obelisk depicting Emperor Alexander I.
In 1861, Alexander II and Maria Alexandrovna visited the estate. A few years later, this land was owned by the manufacturer Kozma Soldatenkov. He built a new house here, the facade of which was decorated with pilasters and a ribbon frieze.
At various times, such celebrities as Mikhail Lermontov, Leo Tolstoy visited the estate. In 1960, the main building was taken under state protection. Fifteen years later there was a fire that destroyed the wooden buildings. The house was demolished and restored to its original state. However, now brick was used instead of wood.
In 2014, the estate "Kuntsevo", that is its official name, suffered from a fire. The roof was completely burned down along with the turret-belvedere. Restoration work began in the fall of 2015.
Treasure of the Naryshkins
In St. Petersburg, on Tchaikovsky Street, there is a mansion that once also belonged to a famous noble family. In 2012, restoration work was carried out here, during which the news of the find quickly penetrated the media. The builders found the treasure of the Naryshkins in a room that was not in the plan of the building. This stone bag was apparently made by one of the last owners of the palace.
The six-square-meter room was filled with silver utensils bearing the family coat of arms. One of the owners carefully packed a huge service in 1917 newspapers. Nakhodka has great importance from a historical point of view. This treasure gives an idea of the life of Russian aristocrats and the tastes that dominated the era of the nobility.
My magazine featured a comment by the Polish publicist Zofia Bombczyńska-Jelionek about Polish-Russian relations. With the title of this entry, I tried to draw attention to the statement of the author of the commentary that the Chairman of the State Duma comes from the old Russian noble family of the Naryshkins. In Wikipedia, where I looked to verify this statement, there was no mention of noble ancestors. I had to resort to the help of Google, as usual.
House of Hannibals.
As it turned out, there was a lot of information on the topic. This was facilitated by an extraordinary event that happened in March 2012 in St. Petersburg in a house on Tchaikovsky Street, 29. This building is known as the House of Hannibals, as well as the Trubetskoy mansion. The one-story house was built in 1779-1780 for Abram Petrovich Gannibal - "Peter the Great's Moor". In the middle of the 19th century, the house was rebuilt for the new owners, the princes Trubetskoy: the wife of the prince Beloselskaya-Belozerskaya opened her salon there. In the mid-70s of the XIX century, Vasily Lvovich Naryshkin became the new owner of the site. In Soviet times, the mansion was a residential building, but the investor bought all residential apartments and transferred them to the status of non-residential premises. In November 2009, reconstruction was allowed, it was planned to place the St. Petersburg International Center for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage here.
Particle of the discovered treasure
Photo by the press service of the Intarsia Group of Companies
However, State Duma Chairman Sergei Naryshkin said that he had nothing to do with the treasure recently found in one of the mansions in St. Petersburg.
A very neat statement.
Sergei Naryshkin was no less cautious when answering questions from a journalist from the Expert publication.
- Sergey Evgenievich, are you studying the history of the Naryshkin family? Do you maintain any relations with relatives in Russia and abroad?
- I study and maintain relations with those who bear this surname, including those who live abroad.
(…)
- If it's not a secret, tell us how it happened that your ancestors remained in Russia after the revolution.
- As for my belonging to this surname, time will pass, I will delve into archival materials and answer this question.
We see that in his statements Sergei Naryshkin is extremely cautious, not confirming the relationship with the historical family, but also not rejecting such a possibility.
Thus, we can conclude that the Polish publicist, in her commentary, claims about the relationship of S. Naryshknik with the famous noble family with more confidence than the subject of this statement. All logical constructions based on this statement are also doubtful.
NARYSHKINS
Naryshkins - a noble family, originating, according to legend, from Crimean Tatar Naryshka, who left for Moscow in 1463. Boris Ivanovich Naryshkin was a governor in the campaign of 1575 and was killed near Sokol. The Naryshkins rose to late XVII century, thanks to the marriage of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich with the daughter of Cyril Poluektovich Naryshkin, Natalya. The tsarina's father, three of her brothers, and four more distant relatives were boyars; one of them, the boyar Ivan Kirillovich, was killed during the Streltsy revolt of 1682. Emmanuil Dmitrievich Naryshkin belongs to the senior line of the Naryshkins, descended from the brother of Queen Natalia, the boyar Lev Kirillovich. Alexander Lvovich (1694 - 1746), Alexander Alexandrovich (1726 - 1795), Alexei Vasilyevich (1742 - 1800), Ivan Alexandrovich (1761 - 1841) and Pyotr Petrovich (1764 - 1825) - were senators. The Naryshkin family is included in the VI part of the genealogical books of the Kaluga, Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Oryol and Petrograd provinces.
Brief biographical encyclopedia. 2012
See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what NARYSHKINS are in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:
- NARYSHKINS in Tatar, Turkic, Muslim surnames:
In the OGDR (II, p. 60) it is reported that the Naryshkins left in 1463 to Vel. book. Vasily Vasilievich. By the turn of the XV ... - NARYSHKINS in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
- NARYSHKINS
Russian noble family, known from the middle of the 16th century. N. moved into the political arena in 1671 after the second marriage of Tsar Alexei ... - NARYSHKINS
a noble family, originating, according to the legends of ancient genealogists, from the Crimean Tatar Naryshka, who left for Moscow in 1463, Boris Ivanovich N. ... - NARYSHKINS in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
NARYSHKINS, a noble family in Russia 16 - early. 20th century Exalted in connection with the marriage (second marriage) of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich ... - NARYSHKINS in the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron:
? a noble family, originating, according to the legends of ancient genealogists, from the Crimean Tatar Naryshka, who left for Moscow in 1463. Boris ... - NARYSHKINS in Modern explanatory dictionary, TSB:
noble family in Russia 16 - early. 20th century Exalted in connection with the second marriage of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich to Natalya ... - NARYSHKINS (STATE OFFICERS)
The Naryshkins are statesmen. Alexander Lvovich (1694 - 1746), nephew of Tsarina Natalya Kirillovna, cousin of Peter the Great, who ... - NARYSHKIN in the Encyclopedia of Russian surnames, secrets of origin and meanings:
- NARYSHKIN in the Encyclopedia of Surnames:
The Naryshkins are famous people in Russian history, and their pedigree was, by the way, from a Crimean Tatar named Naryshka. But … - MOSCOW GEORGIE MONASTERY in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". The Moscow Georgievsky Monastery (inactive) "Egoriy Kamenny in Posada" became the first ancestral monastery of the Romanov dynasty. He was … - TOLSTOY PETER ANDREEVICH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
Tolstoy (Peter Andreevich, Count, 1645 - 1729) - the son of the okolnik Andrey Vasilyevich Tolstoy. He served from 1682 at the court as a steward; … - SUMAROKOV IVAN BOGDANOVYCH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
Sumarokov (Ivan Bogdanovich), nicknamed the eagle, for saving Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich on the hunt from a bear. Appointed as a room steward of the king, he became close ... - PETER I ALEKSEEVICH THE GREAT in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
Peter I Alekseevich the Great - the first All-Russian Emperor, was born on May 30, 1672 from the second marriage of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich with ... - NARYSHKIN IVAN ALEKSANDROVICH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
Naryshkin Ivan Alexandrovich - see article Naryshkina ... - NARYSHKIN ALEXANDER LVOVYCH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
Naryshkin Alexander Lvovich - see article Naryshkins (statesmen) ... - JOHN V ALEKSEEVICH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
John V Alekseevich - Tsar and Grand Duke, was born on August 27, 1666, the son of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich and his first wife ... - IVAN V ALEKSEEVICH in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
V Alekseevich, Russian Tsar, son of Alexei Mikhailovich from marriage with M. I. Miloslavskaya. After … - HARD-WORKING BEE in encyclopedic dictionary Brockhaus and Euphron:
monthly private periodical by A.P. Sumarokov, published at the academic printing house, under the censorship of academicians. The publication lasted only one year (1759), ... - TOLSTOY PETER ANDREEVICH in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
(graph., 1645-1729) - the son of the roundabout Andrei Vasilyevich T. From 1682 he served at the court as a steward; On May 15 this year, at... - SUMAROKOV IVAN BOGDANOVYCH in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
nicknamed the eagle for saving Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich on the hunt from a bear. Appointed as the king's room steward, he became close to the Naryshkins. By … - STRETLETSKY RIOTS in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
The Streltsy army under Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich enjoyed the special favor of the government. Endowed with various benefits, the archers lived in special settlements in different parts ... - PETER I ALEKSEEVICH THE GREAT in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
the first emperor of all Russia, was born on May 30, 1672 from the second marriage of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich with Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina, a pupil of the boyar ...
Naryshkins, a Russian noble family from small estate Tatar landowners, known from the middle. 16th century The Naryshkins entered the political arena in 1671 after the tsar's second marriage. Alexei Mikhailovich, married Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina (1651-94), future mother Peter I. She was brought up in the family of A.S. Matveev, where she was introduced to the king. With accession Fedor Alekseevich(1676) an open hostility was discovered between the relatives of the first wife - Miloslavsky and the Naryshkins, which led to the exile of A.S. Matveev, Ivan Kirillovich and other Naryshkins. The death of Fyodor Alekseevich (April 27, 1682) and the proclamation of Peter the Tsar led to the short-term rise of the Naryshkins. But as a result of the performance of the archers in May 1682, among others boyars Ivan Kirillovich and Afanasy Kirillovich were killed, and their father (and the father of Natalia Kirillovna) Kirill Poluektovich Naryshkin was tonsured a monk and exiled. Overthrow Sofia Alekseevna and the actual accession of Peter I (1689) lead to a new rise of the Naryshkins. Natalya Kirillovna began to play a prominent role in the government of the state; Lev Kirillovich (uncle of Peter I) in 1690-1702 - head of the Embassy orders and one of the main persons in government. From n. 18th century the role of the Naryshkins is falling, but up to Alexander I and later they, occupying prominent court and state positions, exerted a noticeable influence on public policy Russia.
V. Sergeev
The Naryshkins are a Russian noble family from small estate Tarusa landowners, known from the middle of the 16th century. The Naryshkins moved into the political arena in 1671 after the second marriage of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, who married Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina (1651-1694), the future mother of Peter I. She was brought up in the family of A. S. Matveev, where she was introduced to the tsar. With the accession of Fyodor Alekseevich (1676), an open enmity was revealed between the relatives of the first wife - the Miloslavskys and the Naryshkins, which led to the exile of A. S. Matveev, Ivan Kirillovich and other Naryshkins. The death of Fyodor Alekseevich (April 27, 1682) and the proclamation of Peter the Tsar led to the short-term rise of the Naryshkins. But as a result of the performance of the archers in May 1682 (see the Moscow uprising of 1682), Ivan Kirillovich and Afanasy Kirillovich Naryshkin were killed among other boyars, and their father (and the father of Natalya Kirillovna) Kirill Poluektovich Naryshkin was tonsured a monk and exiled. The overthrow of Sofya Alekseevna and the actual accession of Peter I (1689) lead to a new rise of the Naryshkins. Natalya Kirillovna began to play a prominent role in the government of the state; Lev Kirillovich Naryshkin (uncle of Peter I) in 1690-1702 - head Embassy order and one of the main persons in government. Since the beginning of the 18th century, the role of the Naryshkins has been declining, but up to Alexander I and later, the Naryshkins, occupying prominent court and government positions, had a noticeable influence on the state policy of Russia. M. M. Naryshkin- Decembrist.
V. I. Sergeev. Moscow.
Soviet historical encyclopedia. In 16 volumes. - M.: Soviet Encyclopedia. 1973-1982. Volume 9. MALTA - NAKHIMOV. 1966.
Literature: Bogoslovsky M. M., Peter I. Materials for biography, vol. 1-3, M., 1940-1946.
Naryshkins, noble family. According to the legend, recorded in the "General Armorial of the Noble Families", he comes from a native of Bohemia, who was called Narisci. According to some sources, the ancestor was Naryshko , who left the Crimea in 1463 for Moscow and was granted by the Grand Duke Ivan III to the roundabout.
His son Zabelo named at baptism Fedor Naryshkovich .
Grandson Naryshko - Isak Fedorovich - was appointed governor in Ryazan, and under Vasily III - governor in Velikiye Luki.
Son of I.F. Naryshkin Grigory Isakovich had sons Semyon, Yanysh and Fedor, the latter had sons Vasyuk, Timofey and Ivan. The son of Ivan Fedorovich, Ivan Ivanovich Naryshkin, was killed in the Kazan campaign of 1552, and his grandson, also Ivan Ivanovich Naryshkin, died in 1605 in a battle with the army of False Dmitry I near Kromy. Five sons of Ivan Ivanovich (younger) laid the foundation for different branches of the family.
One of them comes from Poluekt Ivanovich Naryshkin , son of a boyar, who died in 1633 near Smolensk. His son,
Poluektovich (1623-30.4.1691), participant in the Russian-Polish war of 1654-1667, in 1663 a captain in the regiment of "newly recruited reiters", commanded by the boyar A. S. Matveev, in the late 1660s. complained to the stolniks.
Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina
The rise of the clan occurred after the marriage in 1671 of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich to the daughter of Cyril Poluektovich Natalya Kirillovna(1651-1694) and the birth of their son - Tsarevich Peter (the future Peter I). Myself Kirill Poluektovich in 1671 he was granted the title of nobles of the Duma, and in 1672 - okolnichie and boyars. In 1673 he received the rank of butler and was appointed chief judge in the Order of the Grand Palace, during the frequent departures of Alexei Mikhailovich on a pilgrimage, "Moscow was in charge." During the Streltsy uprising of 1682, Kirill Poluektovich was forcibly tonsured a monk and exiled to the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery.
The sons of Cyril Poluektovich - Ivan Kirillovich (1658-17.5.1682) and Afanasy Kirillovich (1662-15.5.1682) Naryshkins - were killed by the rebel archers. Their brother Martemyan Kirillovich (1665-4.3.1697) in the 1680s. was under Peter I, in 1690 he was granted a boyar, another brother, Lev Kirillovich Naryshkin, was the tutor of Peter I.
His son Alexander Lvovich Naryshkin(April 26, 1694-April 25, 1746), Acting Privy Councilor (1740), Senator (1733). In the XVIII - early XX centuries. The Naryshkins served mainly at court.
Son of Alexander Lvovich - Alexander Alexandrovich (22.7.1726-21.5.1795), Ober-Schenk (1762), senator (1768). His son Alexander Lvovich (April 14, 1760 - January 1826), chief marshal (1798), chief chamberlain (1801), began serving in the guard, then at court, in 1799-1819 the chief director of the Imperial Theaters. From 1818 chancellor of all Russian orders, was known as a connoisseur of painting and music, an honorary member of the Academy of Arts, in 1817-1826 the St. Petersburg provincial marshal of the nobility, from 1820 he lived mainly abroad.
His brother Dmitry Lvovich(30.5.1764-31.3.1838), chamberlain (1798), chief chamberlain (1804), served at court from a young age, enjoyed the favor of Emperor Alexander I.
To another branch of the Naryshkin family belong the descendants of Fyodor Poluektovich (? -12/15/1676), uncle of Tsarina Natalya Kirillovna, granted in 1671 to the room steward, in 1672 to the duma nobles and appointed in 1673 governor in Kholmogory and Arkhangelsk. His son Vasily Fedorovich (? -1702) in 1682 was granted the stewardship, in 1691 - in the roundabout and in the boyars, participated in the "amusing" Kozhukhovsky campaign of 1694 and in the Azov campaigns of 1695-1696.
His brother Andrei Fedorovich (? -1716) was a room steward (1686-1692), then governor in Tobolsk (1693-1698). Of the other representatives of the Naryshkin family, the following are known: Matvey Filimonovich (? -1692), cousin of the queen Natalya Kirillovna, in 1674-1676 voivode in Veliky Ustyug, from 1686 steward, from 1688 okolnichiy, from 1690 boyar, participant in the orgies of the "Jesting and Drunk Sobor", had the clown's rank of "first patriarch".
His brother Grigory Filimonovich (? -1706), from 1682 steward, in 1684-1691 governor in Verkhoturye, from 1689 okolnichy, in 1692 he was granted a boyar.
His son Semyon Grigoryevich Naryshkin (? -1747), general-in-chief (1730), from 1692 room steward, member of the Great Embassy 1697-1698, later carried out a number of diplomatic missions of Peter I, was involved in the case of Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich and exiled in 1718 in "distant villages", in 1726 he was returned to the court by Catherine I, in 1732-1734 he was under the hetman D. Apostol.
The branch that goes back to Poluekt Ivanovich's brother, Foma Ivanovich Naryshkin, includes the latter's grandson, Kirill Alekseevich (? During the Northern War, during which he led the fortification of Noteburg, which had just been taken by Russian troops (1702), in 1703 he led the construction of one of the bastions of the Peter and Paul Fortress (named after him), in 1704-1710 the Pskov and Derpt chief commandant, in 1710-1716 the commandant of St. Petersburg, in 1716-1719 Moscow governor.
his son Semyon Kirillovich(5.4.1710-27.11.1775), General-in-Chief (1757), Chief Jägermeister (1757).
Great-grandson of Grigory Filimonovich Naryshkin - writer Semyon Vasilyevich (1731-1807), served in the Senate and the Berg Collegium, since 1767 deputy of the Legislative Commission, author of numerous poems and elegies; collaborated in the magazines "Monthly essays, for the benefit and amusement of employees", "Useful entertainment", "Hardworking bee". His brother Alexei Vasilyevich Naryshkin (1742-1800), privy councilor (1787), chamberlain (1776), senator since 1785, known as a poet, author of poems and odes, active member Russian Academy (1787).
Materials of the book are used: Sukhareva O.V. Who was who in Russia from Peter I to Paul I, Moscow, 2005
Read further:
Naryshkin Alexander Alexandrovich(1726-1795), marshal, senator. Son of Alexander Lvovich Naryshkin. Chamberlain of the Grand Duke Peter Fedorovich. Collaborated in the "Monthly writings". Catherine II often visited his house in St. Petersburg, as well as the estate "Red Myza" near St. Petersburg.
Naryshkina Maria Pavlovna(1730-1739), nee Balk-Polevaya, wife of S.K. Naryshkin. On July 17, 1774, she was granted the title of lady of state. According to the “Notes” of Catherine II, she was distinguished by her beauty, which aroused the envy of Empress Elizabeth Petrovna. Was on close terms with K.G. Razumovsky, married to her relative E.I. Naryshkina.
Naryshkina Natalya Kirillovna, tsarina - wife of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich (the Quietest).
I, Savitskaya Svetlana Vasilievna, have been carrying the surname Savitskaya for more than half of my life: about 30 years. My husband Valery is from the Savitsky count family, who were once exiled from Ukraine for the construction of BelBaltLag in Karelia. His family owned three villages and a clay factory in the Lubguty region, or it was also called Lubrar Huta. In the official accusation by "enemies of the people" in the documents that have survived to this day, the reason is given: "on a national basis." Pole. In 1956, the family was completely rehabilitated. The people "forgave" the family, after she lost half of her relatives on Solovki, his nationality.
My father Tishkov Vasily Petrovich, Russian, writer - playwright.
My mother is nee Popova. Russian. Her mother is Sudakova (a Polish family who once owned the restaurant U Yara. The restaurant was selected by the USSR). In Poland there is their village "Sudakovka". And the grandmother, the mother of Nikolai Popov, bore the name of Naryshkin. Mom is more like her than anyone of her kind.
The genetic characteristics of the Naryshkins are blue eyes. Lack of beauty. But on the other hand: A special stately gait. Perfectly even row of healthy teeth until old age. Small feet, ears and small hands. Possession of a female figure - "guitar"). Long neck. Long eyelashes (Like Peter the Great on a posthumous cast in the Kunstkamera). Magnificent skin. Thick hair. Scrupulous attitude to impeccability in clothing. Discretion. Longevity. Intelligence. Ability for creative thought. Decency. Loyalty to family, people and ideas. Firmness of spirit and word. Words and deeds.
My mother was from the Naryshkin and Popov family. Naryshkina (one of the great-grandmothers) was the mother of Peter I. This is an ancient Tatar family. Ivan Stepanovich Popov - an industrialist, was engaged in a furrier's craft in Siberia. Had 9 factories (Ufa, Mariinsk...). After "dispossession" he was not shot, but was appointed to one of his own factories as a director. Died of a heart attack. Alexander Stepanovich Popov, his brother, the inventor of the radio. Ivan Popov's wife is Maria Naryshkina, daughter of Sergei Yuryevich Naryshkin, who was the cousin of Mikhail Mikhailovich Naryshkin, who was exiled for the December events along with his wife Elizaveta Petrovna. There were no children from their marriage. The graves are located in the Necropolis of the Donskoy Monastery in Moscow.
And Sergei Yuryevich, in addition to Maria, had another daughter, Alexander. Her fate is unknown. Perhaps she was shot during the events of 1917. The surname Naryshkina was hidden until the 80s, the fear of terror by the authorities was still alive.
The father of Tamara Popova, wife of Vasily Tishkov, Nikolai, died in 1942. His brother Vasily went to war after Nikolai, already knew about his death, promised to marry my grandmother if they didn’t kill him. He fought for only six months. The funeral has arrived.
On the line of Vasily Tishkov, everything is not simple either. And perhaps even more interesting. All this is written in the novel Untangle Time. His father Pyotr Fedorovich died in the 45th, having come home, wounded from the front.
The Popovs had three sisters in the Nikolai family: Vassa, Anna and Muza. They are my cousins in the Naryshkin line. Vassa graduated from Moscow State University - Faculty of Philosophy. The last time she lived with her husband and two sons in Kyiv, she sent us a blanket and other things to help us already in Balashikha.
Aunt Anya lived in Kemerovo. Graduated from Novosibirsk University, Faculty of Chemistry. She worked as the chief technologist of the chemical plant. Lived alone. Before her death, she transferred 2,000 rubles to her mother. They fell like snow on their heads very opportunely two weeks before my wedding. Anna insisted that her mother come to her for family silver. But this did not happen.
Aunt Muza graduated from the Agricultural Academy in Omsk with honors, and was left to work there. But then there was the arrest of brother Andrei (and execution in 1937), the pursuit of his family. And aunt Muza left in the direction of Alma-Ata. She worked all the time in the Ministry of Agriculture of Kazakhstan. The children's names were Volodya and Oleg (Alik).
My mother had a brother Boris. He lived and worked in Omsk as an oilman. Zhenya Raya. He left behind two children Natasha and Nikolai. They live in Omsk.
There are four women in our family who have pronounced "Naryshkin" features among women. My mother, sister Olga, my daughter Vasilisa and me. But I, unlike them, received at birth the most powerful dose of Russian blood, because unlike Olga, mother and Vasilina, whose hair is very dark blond, my hair is blond, it burns out in the sun and brightens greatly in summer.
And in childhood they were very light, almost white. But apart from hair, all other genetic traits are the same.
I do not claim royal privileges, princely titles and Monomakh's hat, which is in the Kremlin. I put on jeans and ride the subway.
I know about my roots, but I do not like to advertise in a conversation with friends. The past of ancestors is interesting to me from a research point of view.
Svetlana Savitskaya