On the conditions for admission to the military academy of troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection and engineering troops named after the Marshal of the Soviet Union in the specialties of secondary vocational education. Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biology

Military Academy of the RKhBZ Troops and engineering troops them. Marshal of the Soviet Union S. K. Timoshenko
(Military Academy of the Troops of the RChB Protection and IV, VA RKhBZ and IV)

original name

FGKVOU VPO "Military Academy of the RChBZ Troops and Engineering Troops named after S.K. Timoshenko"

Year of foundation

Wreed Head of the Academy

Bakin Aleksey Nikolaevich, Colonel, Ph.D., Associate Professor

Location

Russia Kostroma

Legal address

Awards

The Military Academy of the Troops of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection and Engineering Troops named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko is a state multi-level higher military educational institution located in Kostroma.

The Academy was established as the Military Chemical Academy of the Red Army on the basis of the military chemical department of the Military Technical Academy of the Red Army in 1932.

General information

The building of the Military Academy of the RKhBZ and Engineering Troops named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko

According to its organizational and legal form, the academy is a federal state military state educational institution of higher professional education of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation (Russian Ministry of Defense) and, in accordance with the license, implements programs of higher and secondary vocational education, postgraduate and additional professional education.

The Academy is the only higher military educational institution of its kind of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, a major scientific center for the problems of technology of organic substances, the development and production of special materials and means of biological protection of troops and environment.

The training of highly qualified specialists is carried out for all types of the Armed Forces, federal executive bodies of the Russian Federation and other states. Since 2010, the training of specialists has been organized under the federal target program "National System of Chemical and Biological Safety of the Russian Federation for - years."

According to the structure, the academy consists of the academy management (command, various departments and services), main divisions (6 faculties, departments, research laboratories, educational process support units). The Academy employs 28 Doctors of Science and 196 Candidates of Science (2010).

History of the academy

Military Chemical Academy of the Red Army was established in accordance with the decision of the Council of Labor and Defense, order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR No. 039 of May 13, 1932, on the basis of the military chemical department of the Military Technical Academy of the Red Army and the 2nd Moscow Institute of Chemical Technology. The formation of the academy was completed by October 1, 1932. It included military engineering, special and industrial faculties. By order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR No. 31 of May 15, 1934, she was named after K. E. Voroshilov. By order of the NPO N 125 of July 19, 1937, the academy was renamed into military academy chemical protection named after K. E. Voroshilov .

The academy was staffed with professorial and teaching staff capable of not only providing high level train students, but also successfully solve complex scientific problems that put forward the interests of the country's defense capability.

The history of the further development of the academy was determined by the intensive preparation of the states of the fascist bloc for unleashing a world war with the use of chemical weapons. This determined the need to ensure reliable anti-chemical protection of the Red Army and the technical re-equipment of the chemical troops. To solve these problems, specialists were required - military chemists of the highest qualification. Their training at the academy was considered one of the most important measures to strengthen the defense capability of our Motherland in the prewar years.

Having a highly qualified scientific potential, the academy is quickly becoming a major educational and scientific center of the Armed Forces of the country, the initiator of scientific developments in the problems of arming the chemical troops and means of protection. A whole galaxy of outstanding scientists has grown up within the walls of the academy, glorifying domestic chemical science not only in their own country, but also abroad.

Over the years of the existence of the academy and the troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection, about 10,000 officers and over 5,000 specialists in the chemical industry have been trained for the armed forces. Over 30 academy graduates were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, 8 Hero of Socialist Labor and 5 Hero of the Russian Federation.

The Academy is deservedly proud of such outstanding scientists as Academicians of the USSR Academy of Sciences E. V. Britske, S. I. Volfkovich, P. P. Sharygin, V. N. Kondratiev, I. L. Knunyants, M. M. Dubinin, A. Fokin V., Romankov P. G. . The high title of Hero of Socialist Labor was awarded to graduates of the Academy N. S. Patolichev, L. A. Shcherbitsky, A. D. Kuntsevich, L. K. Lepin, I. V. Martynov, and K. M. Nikolaev.

Thanks to the selfless and heroic work of these people, our country has taken a leading position in the theory and practical creation of new chemical technologies in the industry and production of mineral fertilizers, artificial fibers, cellulose and paper, monomers and polymers, drugs, adsorbents. Their fundamental theoretical works formed the basis for the training of several generations of scientists and specialists for educational, scientific institutions and the country's defense industry.

Academy graduates defended the interests of the country in armed conflicts near the Khalkhin Gol River and on the Karelian Isthmus, fought heroically during the Great Patriotic War, honorably performed their military duty in Afghanistan, during the anti-terrorist operation in the North Caucasus, during the aftermath of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant .

On June 16, 2007, the Memorial of Glory of the RCB Protection Troops was solemnly opened at the RKhBZ Military Academy - a tribute to historical memory and deep respect for those who, with their selfless work and military prowess, inscribed many glorious pages in the history of the Fatherland, the Armed Forces.

By order of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 24, 2008 N 1951-r, the academy was reorganized: it included the Nizhny Novgorod Higher Military Engineering Command School (Military Institute), the Saratov Military Institute of Biological and Chemical Safety and the Tyumen Higher Military Engineering Command School ( military institute) with the subsequent formation of separate structural units on their basis. The Academy received the current name "Military Academy of the troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection and engineering troops named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S. K. Timoshenko".

Specialties of training and implemented educational programs

Higher military training (officers): management of combat support of troops (forces) (radiation, chemical and biological protection); management of the operation of weapons, military equipment and technical support of troops (forces) (radiation, chemical and biological protection).

Complete higher military special training (cadets): radiation, chemical and biological protection; chemical Technology organic matter; materials science and technology of new materials; biotechnology.

Complete secondary military professional training (sergeants): environmental protection and rational use of natural resources; chemical technology of organic substances.

Postgraduate professional education (adjuncture and doctoral studies)

Additional professional education: professional retraining in the profile of basic professional educational programs university; advanced training in the profile of the main professional educational programs of the university.

Academy Names

1932 - 1934 - Military Chemical Academy of the Red Army;
1934 - 1937 - Military Chemical Academy named after K. E. Voroshilov;
1937 - 1958 - Military Academy of Chemical Defense named after K. E. Voroshilov;
1958 - 1968 - Military Academy of Chemical Defense;
1968 - 1970 - Red Banner Military Academy of Chemical Defense;
1970 - 1982 - Red Banner Military Academy of Chemical Defense named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko;
1982 - 1998 - Military Order October Revolution Red Banner Academy of Chemical Defense named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko;
1998 - 2004 - Military University of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection;
2004 - 2008 - Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S. K. Timoshenko;
2008 - present temp. - Military Academy of the troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection and engineering troops named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S. K. Timoshenko.

Full name of the Academy: Federal State Treasury Military Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education (FGKVOU VPO) "Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection and Engineering Troops named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko" of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Famous graduates

Martynov, Ivan Vasilyevich - Soviet and Russian chemist, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, director of the Institute of Physiologically Active Substances
Patolichev, Nikolai Semyonovich - Soviet party and statesman
Pikalov, Vladimir Karpovich - Colonel General, Chief of the Chemical Troops of the USSR Ministry of Defense (1969-1989), Inspector of the Group of General Inspectors of the USSR Ministry of Defense (1989-1992), Hero of the Soviet Union, laureate of the USSR State Prize.
Chikovani, Vakhtang Vladimirovich - Hero of the Soviet Union, head of the chemical service of the 861st rifle regiment, senior lieutenant
Scherbitsky, Vladimir Vasilyevich - Soviet party and statesman.

Awards

In accordance with the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of February 22, 1968, for great services in the training of officers for the Armed Forces of the USSR and in connection with the 50th anniversary of the Soviet Army and Navy, the Military Academy of Chemical Defense was awarded the Order of the Red Banner.
In accordance with the Decree of the State Council of the GDR dated March 1, 1974, the academy was awarded the Military Order of the GDR "For Merit to the People and the Fatherland" - in gold for outstanding military merits.
In accordance with the Decree of the Presidium of the Great People's Khural of the MPR No. 87 of April 13, 1978, the academy was awarded the Order of "For Military Merit".
In accordance with the Decree of the State Council of the People's Republic of Poland dated April 7, 1982, for outstanding achievements in training and improving personnel for the needs of the chemical troops of the Armed Forces of the Polish People's Republic, the academy was awarded a commander with a star of the Order of Merit of the Polish People's Republic (commander's cross with a star of the Order of Merit of the Polish People's Republic ).
In accordance with the Decree of the State Council of the People's Republic of Bulgaria dated May 13, 1982 No. 1170, for great services in the training and education of command personnel for the Bulgarian People's Army, for the contribution to strengthening fraternal friendship and cooperation between the armed forces and the peoples of the People's Republic of Bulgaria and the USSR and in connection with the 50th anniversary of its foundation, the academy was awarded the order "People's Republic of Bulgaria" I degree.
In accordance with the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of May 14, 1982, the academy was awarded the Order of the October Revolution for great merits in the training of highly qualified officers for the Armed Forces of the USSR and the development of Soviet military science.
In accordance with the Decree of the Presidium of the State Council of the Republic of Cuba of January 22, 1983 No. 137, for the outstanding role played by the academy in the formation and training of the revolutionary Armed Forces, in the constant improvement of the operational, combat and political training of their units and for the invaluable contribution, which the academy contributed to strengthening the country's defense capability, the academy was awarded the Order "Antonio Maceo".
In accordance with the Decree of the State Council of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam dated May 25, 1988, for merits in the training of highly qualified personnel for the Vietnamese people's army, strengthening the defense capability and defense of the republic, the academy was awarded the Vietnamese Order of Military Merit, I degree.

Troops of the RKhBZ of Russia

The troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection are the most important component of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Many lives depend on the speed of their action, because it is not easy to clearly and accurately identify which biological weapon was used to strike.

Without chemical weapons, without radiation - whether in the form of a nuclear bomb or a peaceful atom - it is now impossible to imagine a nuclear power plant in almost any news release. The world is discussing whether chemical or bacteriological weapons have been found in this or that country, nuclear power plants are unstable, all new countries are conducting nuclear tests. Representatives of the RKhBZ troops have a hard time, because they are fighting against an invisible enemy. In this article, we will tell you as much as possible about this type of troops.

History of the RKhBZ troops

Chemical weapons have been around for over 100 years. Industrial production of the first means of mass destruction for military use was launched in 1916. During World War I, the army of Kaiser Germany used poison gas against the Entente troops on the Western Front. This substance was named mustard gas (from the city of Ypres, where the first gas attack in history took place).

Until the end of the war, poison gases were used by both sides - both the Central Bloc countries and the Entente. The first means of gas protection appeared, mass-produced for the needs of the army. Also in 1917-1918, the first special military units and formations appeared, which became the prototype of the modern RKhBZ troops.

Later, such types of threats as radiation and biological attacks will be added to the term chemical attack. They will appear a little later, after the Americans dropped the first ever nuclear bombs on Japan. You can watch a video about the consequences of the combat use of nuclear weapons in Hiroshima and Nagasaki right now on our website.

At present, the servicemen of the RKhBZ units are subjected to serious tests during the exercises. Difficult days are spent by the fighters of the units during the service, but the hardening received during these years will be useful to them during the elimination of the consequences of man-made disasters, or enemy attacks. You can also watch the video of one of these RKhBZ exercises below.

In 2017, the introduction of a real robot is planned in the troops of the RCBZ of Russia. This was announced, in one of his interviews, by Lieutenant General Eduard Cherkasov. He also said that by the end of 2020, a complete renewal of the RKhBZ weapons should take place. Here are the general's words.

“By the way, the very first “robots” in the Armed Forces appeared precisely in the RChB protection troops to solve special tasks. These are mobile robotic complexes KPR and robots remotely controlled by radiation and chemical reconnaissance RD-RHR, which are standard means of formations and military units of the RCB protection," said Eduard Cherkasov.

I am very glad that the troops of radiation protection are being taken care of at the highest level.

Parts of the RHBZ Troops of the Russian Armed Forces

Brief list of RKhBZ parts:

27th brigade RKhBZ (military unit 11262, Kursk);
39th regiment of the RKhBZ (military unit 16390, Oktyabrsky settlement);
28th brigade RKhBZ (military unit 65363, Kamyshin);
29th brigade RKhBZ (military unit 34081, Yekaterinburg);
140th central base of the RKhBZ (military unit 42733, Khabarovsk);
564 about RKhBZ (military unit 33464, Kursk);
254th separate battalion of the RKhBZ (military unit 34081-3, Topchikha settlement);
349th BH RKhBZ (military unit 54730, settlement Topchikha);
16th brigade of the RKhBZ (military unit 07059, Galkino settlement);
135th OBKhZ FEB;
200th detachment of the RKhBZ rapid response (military unit 83536);
282nd training center of the RKhBZ MVO troops (military unit 19893).

Of course, in addition to the above military units, there is also a sufficient number of individual RHBZ battles, storage bases and other formations and units of the RHBZ that are part of the combined arms formations.

RCBZ Academy in Kostroma

Let's start our fascinating story about RKhBZ in Russia with a description of the academy where future officers are trained. This multi-level academy is located in the city of Kostroma. Back in Soviet times, Kostroma was a forge of military chemists. The educational institution is considered the highest and the level of education in it is very decent. The full name of the academy sounds like this: Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko.

You can write a lot about this academy, because its history goes back more than 80 years. It is worth noting that the RKhBZ Academy was among the first such educational institutions that were awarded the Battle Banner.

RCBZ in Kamyshin

The further story will be about the military units of the RKhBZ. Let's start with the modern part, which is based in the city of Kamyshin. A brigade of radiation, biological and chemical protection is based in this unit. It was founded in 2011 and is equipped with the most advanced technology. The equipment of this brigade will be the envy of all such military units. It is very difficult to get to serve in Kamyshin, it is necessary to be better than many competitors. The brigade is planned to be used in the most difficult and dangerous military operations.

RHBZ in Noginsk

In the city of Noginsk, a training unit is based, in which both privates and sergeants receive physical and mental training. The training center is the largest in the Russian Federation. The head of the center is Pastukhov, who in recent years has taken the unit to a new level. Preparations are being made in three directions.

Scouts are trained separately from flamethrowers, and sergeants are also trained according to their own separate program. Both a civilian and a military person can get a job in a unit. All conditions for military service have been created on the territory of the garrison.

RHBZ in Yekaterinburg

The military camp of the 29th separate brigade of the RKhBZ is located within the city of Yekaterinburg. The team is currently 29 years old. Over the years of its existence, it has taken part in many rescue operations. For example, in May 1989, the fighters of the brigade took part in the aftermath of an accident on one of the oil pipelines in the city of Artemovsk.

In the shortest possible time, it was possible to eliminate the consequences of the accident and prevent oil products from causing even more damage to the environment. At the moment, the fighters of the unit continue the glorious traditions of past generations.

RCBZ in Kursk

The Kursk brigade of radiation, chemical and biological protection was formed after the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. The main task of the brigade is a lightning-fast response to chemical, biological or radiation attacks, as well as the elimination of the consequences of man-made disasters. It was because of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant that it became the impetus for the formation of this brigade.

In the USSR, they realized that no country could cope without the fighters of such military units. Chem cadets. The brigades in the city of Kursk are proud of the fact that only they appear in this type of troops in the Central Military District. The RKhBZ equipment in this part is the most modern, which facilitates the work and service of both an ordinary soldier and an officer.

How RKhBZ Day is celebrated in Russia

The RKhBZ troops, like any other branch of the military, have their own holiday, which, as already mentioned above, is celebrated on November 13th. The day of the RKhBZ troops in Russia is usually not held en masse, but in a narrow circle.

Most of the festive events take place on the territories of military units. Often, during the celebrations, demonstration exercises take place, from which it is difficult to take your eyes off. These teachings take place not only on the day of the celebration, but also a few days before it begins. You can see one of these teachings right now on our website.

Each fighter on November 13 will proudly take to the streets of his native city, wearing his full dress uniform. Passers-by who will meet him on a holiday will look with respect at this fighter and see him off with a share of envy, because it is very honorable to serve in the ranks of the RKhBZ troops.

RKhBZ Day in Russia, albeit not the largest holiday, but for many people serving in this branch of the military, it is special and stands on the same position as holidays such as New Year or Birthday. Therefore, any present that you can make to them on this day will undoubtedly please every representative of the chemical defense forces.

I would like to say that this type of troops may not belong to the elite, but in modern world, the military personnel of the RKhBZ troops have become irreplaceable. More and more often in the news they report about new explosions at nuclear power plants, or leaks of oil products. It is the chemical fighters who have to eliminate all this. protection. Also, during military conflicts, the warring parties often use all possible chemical or biological attacks, the consequences of which are also eliminated by soldiers of this type of troops.

It is also worth noting that this type of troops is closest to some areas of the subculture, starting from the 80s. If a conscript "in civilian life" is close to such areas as steampunk, cyberpunk, industrial, post-apocalypse - welcome to the RCBZ troops! All these movements are closely connected in their aesthetics and image with various gas masks, respirators, chemical protection suits and symbols of radiation or biological hazards.

Symbols of the RKhBZ

It is worth noting that there are currently three types of emblem. The small emblem is a regular golden hexagon with 4 red rings in the middle. The middle emblem is very similar to the small one, but it has a double-headed silver-colored eagle with outstretched wings, which holds in its paws a smoke torch and an arrow covered in flame.

The large emblem consists of a small one, on top of which is an eagle, and around it is a golden oak broom. By the RKhBZ Day - 2016 you can find goods with any symbols of this type of troops on our website.

Souvenirs and gifts on RKhBZ day

On November 13, any fighter of the chemical defense troops deserves to receive a nice gift. Any thing with the symbols of the RKhBZ will no doubt be an excellent present for your friend or relative.

RHBZ souvenirs, which you can easily and easily find on the website of the country's largest military trade agency "Voenpro", will please you and your friends, because their choice is quite decent, and the quality of products is at the highest level. Buy a gift for your relatives and friends on the Day of the CBRN - 2016 right now and do not worry about this issue in the future.

WE WILL PRODUCE ANY ATTRIBUTES, TACTICAL ACCESSORIES, CLOTHES AND MUCH MORE WITH SYMBOLS ACCORDING TO YOUR INDIVIDUAL ORDER!

Contact our managers for your questions.

A. Ermolin- Good afternoon to everyone who listens to us, the Military Council program is on the air. Our guest, our expert today, Igor Anatolyevich Kirillov, head of the Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko, major general. Igor Anatolyevich, hello.

I. Kirillov- Hello.

A. Ermolin- Not the first time in this studio, not the first time on this air, Igor Anatolyevich. Let's, nevertheless, remind our listeners about the history of creation, in general, how the academy appeared. Today I said goodbye to my relatives at home, I said the word RKhBZ, everyone was so surprised: what does this mean? Let's tell you what RKhBZ is, and in general about the glorious path of your academy.

I. Kirillov- The Military Academy was formed on May 13, 1932, this year we are celebrating the 85th anniversary, this is a great event for us, associated with such, let's say solemn ... Well, not round, but such a significant date. 85 years old… The military academy has been located in the city of Kostroma since 2006; Now this is a whole layer of training for both trainees, and cadets, and cadets with secondary vocational education, and, above all, a scientific company, which we created 2 years ago.

A. Ermolin“So, all the military schools that matched your profile, right?” That's when the expansion took place...

I. Kirillov Yes, we have united.

A. Ermolin- Well, this is it ... Can we say that the academy is the same military educational and scientific center, or one of them? Or does the academy have its own special status?

I. Kirillov- I think yes, the military academy is a forge for the training of highly qualified, highly educated specialists in the field of radiation chemical (inaudible) protection. This is confirmed by the fact that foreigners study here, and the number of countries increases every year, and interest in the problems of training specialists in this area is growing.

A. Ermolin- Why is this important?

I. Kirillov- We have ... We live in a world that is not calm. We have a threat in the field of radiation, chemical and biological safety. Specialists in this field, they are in demand not only for the Ministry of Defense, but also for other federal executive bodies. Therefore, I think that due to the fact that we are the only university that trains specialists in this field, graduates are in demand.

A. Ermolin- And your graduates, they now receive comprehensive training, that is, radiation, and chemical, biological protection. Or does it have its own specifics? Well, for example, if we take the same biological weapon, then this is a special, huge layer of people in general who should understand and understand this. This is, in fact, such, military scientists should be.

I. Kirillov- We train in two specialties. If you do not disclose the specialty, then this is a team profile of education, and an engineering profile of education. Moreover, we are recruiting for the engineering profile of education with other approaches, this is higher knowledge in the field of chemistry and biology, and we graduate specialists who are more intended for positions in research laboratories. Research staff, research institutes and centers.

A. Ermolin- The first question has already come from St. Petersburg from a user who signed with the initials A.N.: are young people interested in such specialties? Ah indeed, rare in general specialty. How are you with the competition, and in general, how many young people are striving to get into you?

I. Kirillov- Well, I would like to build the answer in several directions. Well, firstly, here is the competition that we had last year in a number of specialties, we had it up to 5 people per place. This is such a strong help, there are plenty to choose from. I understand that we have requirements for the level of preparation in chemistry, it is somewhere comparable with the level of preparation for admission to medical institutions. And we need graduates who, well, let's talk about you with chemistry. For the sake of this, we even organized additional training for applicants to universities. Free courses, they go from December, for six months. This is not coaching, but we look closely at those who contact us, set priorities, who needs to be hired with whom to work with, so that they really express their desire to act.

A. Ermolin- That is, this is a system of pre-university training?

I. Kirillov- Yes, the system of pre-university training, we are implementing it for the second year in a row. She showed that this is true. Now, if last year we had about 45 young people who expressed a desire to study chemistry for extra time, then this year we have 95 of them.

A. Ermolin- Is this a face-to-face course?

I. Kirillov- These are courses, they are free, anyone can go to the website of the military academy and enroll.

A. Ermolin- Ah, so these are remote courses, right? Or (inaudible).

I. Kirillov- No, this is Kostroma.

A. Ermolin- In Kostroma, right?

I. Kirillov- Yes, we are working on the issue so that these are remote courses, and this is probably the future.

A. Ermolin- But so far only those who live in Kostroma have an advantage?

I. Kirillov- Kostroma, Kostroma region, we are still working (inaudible).

A. Ermolin- Tell me, how is the academy organized? Well, from the point of view, first of all, of the structure, what departments do you have, what faculties, what… Well, I don’t know what training centers there are?

I. Kirillov- The Academy is structurally composed of management, of three faculties: it is a command engineering faculty, a command faculty, and a special faculty where foreigners study. Of the 17 departments, moreover, we opened 2 departments last year. These are the departments, which are of interest (inaudible) the departments of biological protection, and the department of automation of command and control. We have come to the conclusion that the volume of material that passes through these areas requires the allocation of a separate field of study, separate laboratories, separate teaching staff, individual scientists.

A. Ermolin- Both departments, right?

I. Kirillov- Both departments. Therefore, we have 17 departments left, we also have a number of more than a dozen research laboratories. As for the educational and material base, I will say that we have 6 educational buildings, about 30 laboratories in various areas, but they are understandable areas, some in radiation, chemical, biological safety.

A. Ermolin- And from the point of view of the content of education, what proportion do, say, subjects, courses related to obtaining such a broad general education, right? And what part is specialization? You have a specialty, don't you? In the new system.

I. Kirillov- Yes, in the new system of education, a specialist. Although it does not quite fit under the (inaudible) system that we have... So the decision was made by the Minister of Defense that we should be (inaudible), and this is absolutely correct. It is very difficult to train an engineer in our field of education in 4 years. What share? We are all like universities… Ministry of Defense. The Ministry of Education switched to the federal state educational standard. From September 1, 16 (inaudible) three plus, which gives more opportunities to implement the direction of specialist training. As for the blocks of disciplines, they are divided into 3 parts, so to speak. This is a block of military disciplines, the main of which is tactics, strategy, radiation chemical and biological protection. The troops are engaged in ensuring the fulfillment of tasks by the branches and branches of the armed forces. This is a block of humanitarian disciplines, the main of which is psychology, personnel management, and a block of exact disciplines. This is one block, I think it should be noted separately - this is the study of biology and chemistry. If we take chemistry, then we almost certainly have more than 10 disciplines that are studied only in this chemistry. We are serious about chemistry, we train specialists… It is hard to study.

A. Ermolin- This is good.

I. Kirillov- It's good, it's a help. But this month we held an Olympiad in chemistry. Due to the fact that we have only one military university with such a specialization in chemistry, we are holding an interregional Olympiad. That is, it is ... Those universities are participating, this is the Mendeleev Russian State Technical University, this is the Ivanovo Chemical-Technological University, a number of universities that are civilian, Olympiads are held on the basis of the military academy. Here we had an Olympiad, about 180 people participated. The Military Academy… You can't say that it won the first place because it was the organizer. But showed good results Well, it really took first place. There is something to strive for.

A. Ermolin- And who, from some such serious chemical, chemical-technological universities, also guys participated, right?

I. Kirillov- Yes, we did. So I said, Ivanovo, Moscow Universities, Mendeleev State Technical University, this is a very serious university. We try to communicate more often with universities on these civil issues. By exchanging experience, we grow not only in our own separate structure.

A. Ermolin- Well, from personal experience, including, and in general, knowing the system of military education, it has its pluses, it has its minuses. At one time they joked that if you don’t want it, we’ll force it, right? If you can't, we'll teach you, and it worked. Because it is impossible to study for deuces in a military school, right? Because you will be deprived of everything sweet. And it was believed that ... Well, as it were military school trains such very good artisans. Very good, very high level, right? But at the same time, I’ll also add on my own behalf, for those who are motivated to study, who want to study, you won’t work out after lights out, your time is strictly limited. Self-training is over, you want it there - you don’t want it, there is a parade again on the nose, right? That is, for study fans… Well, this is also my personal opinion, right? Well, let's just say, not a very favorable condition in a military university, right? Although in general education is strong, reliable, and firmly (inaudible) in the mind.

I. Kirillov- You know, I had a situation like this just recently. We are preparing for the Olympiad, which is held among the universities of the Ministry of Defense, in mathematics. And if, for example, my cadets are eager to compete in Olympiads in chemistry and biology, then in mathematics, somehow they had a misunderstanding. I collected them ... We have a large number of potential honors students who graduate with a red diploma. This is (inaudible) 4th - 3rd year and began to explain, I say, look, the situation has changed, which was when you were studying, and here is the one that is now. We have free access to the Internet, Internet classes. This is the creation of an electronic library, electronic textbooks. Now the military academy is not a socially closed structure. That is, if a cadet has written a plan, and he is supposed to work in a library on the territory of the military academy, or outside the territory of the military academy, he is calm (inaudible). We do not lock them in this, we communicate more and conduct classes with universities, we have invited teachers from other universities.

A. Ermolin- Well, yes. I must tell our listeners that in our time the cadets were all conscripts right up to graduation, right? And now they only go to conscripts for the first year, probably, right?

I. Kirillov“Well, by law, they must sign a contract before the end of their sophomore year. We made it so that after the first course, military cadets who ... He studies perfectly. We conclude with them before, who have achieved success in sports, who have achieved academic success, why not?

A. Ermolin- Well, that is, like 18 years old, so you already ...

I. Kirillov- Yes Yes.

A. Ermolin- But let's say those benefits that rely on a contract soldier, there is a hostel, there is a free exit and so on. It’s the same way, we serve in the same company, I’m already on the loose, right? Others don't. Or, after all, a contract is a contract, but some certain benefits are still given ...

I. Kirillov- Well, military personnel who are already contracted military personnel come to the first course, these are those who came from the armed forces.

A. Ermolin- Well, yes.

I. Kirillov- And those citizens of the Russian Federation who came from a civilian, we will say that, right? And those who have a contract, they have the right to freely exit. We are somehow smoothing this situation, there is an organization of work on (inaudible) psychological state. Psychologists are working to cope with this task.

A. Ermolin- Well, here Misha writes from the Saratov region with resentment, with bitterness: how did it happen with our Saratov Khimdym? After all, there have always been plenty of people who wanted to, and the base is excellent, and the teaching staff.

I. Kirillov- Saratov School... After all, the number of graduates should be set, and it should correspond to the tasks that they will then solve. Such a number of military schools, it no longer met the needs. I agree about great teachers. Yes, at the military university, it was later a branch of the military academy. In the Saratov military institute at one time, in the military school, there were wonderful teachers. But even now the military academy, it meets all the requirements. Now 28 doctors of sciences, 210 candidates of sciences teach at the military academy, they participate in numerous works both in closed and open directions. Therefore, if a young man from Saratov wants to study, let him come to Kostroma, we will welcome him with open arms this year.

A. Ermolin- Well, most likely this is a graduate, maybe even retired, right? Maybe even studied in Saratov, judging by there… Well, I don’t know, for some reason it seemed to me. How are you with foreign languages? Now, in fact, in order to be aware of ... Well, let's say the latest scientific discoveries, you need to be very fluent, well, at least English.

I. Kirillov- As far as the English language is concerned, last year the military academy was the organizer of the international Olympiad for cadets in English. This Olympiad was attended by 46 teams, more than 180 participants. It was 32 teams of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, the rest were teams from universities, the center of Moscow participated (inaudible), he participated both as invited and as a member of the jury. The military academy took first place. This is provided that English language(inaudible).

A. Ermolin- Was it already in Kostroma?

I. Kirillov- Not profile, yes. But the jury was not local, that is, I believe that we are able to prepare. We pay a lot of attention to the study of foreign languages, our main direction is German and English. We have a strong department of foreign languages. This is due to the fact that we have an interest from foreign countries for training. If, for example, when I came to the academy, it was the 14th year, we had… We studied from 19 countries, but now we have students from 25 countries.

A. Ermolin- Well, after all, you probably had an Olympiad, and your specialization was, well, not literary, not colloquial.

I. Kirillov- Yes, we have...

A. Ermolin- You are not interested in philological delights, are you?

I. Kirillov- We have a military focus more.

A. Ermolin- Both military and engineering... Or...

I. Kirillov- Military and engineering. Not exactly chemical, but military and engineering.

A. Ermolin- That is a military translation, right?

I. Kirillov- Military translation, story there, report. There were several degrees of preparation, several competitions to participate.

A. Ermolin- Tell us a little more about your teachers. That's especially about those who teach such complex, in general, and disciplines that are in demand now. Well, if we talk about engineering training, or technological training. The same mathematics, chemistry. Who are these people, where do you get them?

I. Kirillov- We are exchanging with research institutes, (inaudible) aviation-chemical military defense, we have two of them, plus branches. We hire specialists from there who are well-trained and have extensive scientific experience. These are invited teachers, well, according to the plan.

A. Ermolin- This is where references to Lomonosov went. Someone was seriously touched by the topic of the culture of military education. “The sciences of coercion and violence cannot be tolerated,” said Mikhailo Lomonosov, not alien to chemistry.

I. Kirillov- Well, who would argue.

A. Ermolin Yes, I would probably answer the same way. And what is the educational and material base of the academy, taking into account that specificity? Well, now engineering education in general is actively developing in the world, right? And it is generally considered that future engineer, he should already be an engineer every day, starting from the first year. That is, to work, live and study in the context in which he will work after graduation from the university or academy. What are the engineering capabilities, research capabilities, laboratory capabilities in terms of logistics?

I. Kirillov- Here is the feeling that, for example, chemistry is only test tubes ... No, we have long since moved away from this. These are not only reagents, these are modern devices, these are (inaudible) devices based on (inaudible) mobility, these are both imported and Russian-made equipment. (Unintelligible) one of them is the most modern, permanent training on this equipment. Well, there are devices for several tens of millions, on which cadets work from the first year, gain experience, get practice in research institutes. In this part, more about the engineering profile of training. Because commanders, we train more platoon commanders, well, because it's too much to unite everything. And we must also take into account the specifics of each serviceman, each cadet, to which he is more inclined. Therefore, we conduct specialization in the fifth year, this is the direction of biology, this is the direction of radiation chemical safety, and the team training profile.

A. Ermolin- Ah, that is, in the fifth year you have such depth.

I. Kirillov- Deeper, yes. Although the engineering profile of education, he begins training in intensive training programs, in the direction of chemistry-biology, starting from the first year, they have a larger volume.

A. Ermolin- But there is no such attitude towards commanders, let's say, well, guys, you are in command there, you do not need to be great scientists. They don't feel it themselves, do they? And do not those same commanders have a desire to gnaw at the granite of science in the same way as non-commanders?

I. Kirillov- We have several facts of the transition from the command to the engineering department, and vice versa. Because, well, some people feel that the assimilation of materials is not going on in the volume that is presented. There we are looking for a transfer to the command faculty. It's solvable, legally allowed

A. Ermolin- Well, that is, it is. We will break here, I want to remind our listeners that the program “Military Council” is on air, the host in the studio is Anatoly Yermolin, our guest today is Igor Anatolyevich Kirillov, head of the Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union Timoshenko, General Major, we're talking about the RKhBZ military academy. See you after a short break.

A. Ermolin- We continue the meeting of the "Military Council", hosted by Anatoly Yermolin in the studio. Our expert, our guest today, Igor Anatolyevich Kirillov, head of the Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko, major general. Igor Anatolyevich, what about the girls? I could not help but ask this question, because if I do not ask it, then the tape starts to crack.

I. Kirillov- This year we are recruiting a platoon of girls, this decision is conscious, due to the demand for specialists, we will say so female, in certain positions of research institutes. The requirements for them will be the same as for admission to a military educational institution. In terms of psychological preparation, physical preparation, well, a feature for entering the military academy is a high score in chemistry.

A. Ermolin- Mostly the girls will be from the surrounding regions, or in any way?

I. Kirillov- No, we have ... Cadets study with us from all regions.

A. Ermolin- But there is some kind of proportion where it was possible ... By which it would be possible to determine, after all, the majority of which regions come. Or are you trying to somehow quota so that it is even?

I. Kirillov- We (inaudible) are not the majority.

A. Ermolin- Not the majority?

I. Kirillov- Not the majority.

A. Ermolin- But there is, right?

I. Kirillov- But there is. Moreover, not such a large percentage, it is somewhere in the range of 10-15%.

A. Ermolin- And girls, will this be a new experience for you? That is, as long as you...

I. Kirillov- No, we had such experience from 6 to 13 years, we recruited them. We issued, basically, we issued the Federal Administration for the Safe Storage and Destruction of Chemical Weapons. We have come to the conclusion that there is a need to continue this fruitful work, there are many advantages of the work. Here are the women graduates… Girls, they are more assiduous in many issues, more focused on the result, more responsible. For the most part, they study better, so the need for such specialists of this level has now arisen again, so it was decided to recruit.

A. Ermolin- You just mentioned where the girls of the first set were assigned. And I caught myself thinking that I didn’t ask you, but in general ... In general, your graduates, what are the trajectories of their professional careers, what do they work for, what tasks do they solve?

I. Kirillov- We issue not only for the Ministry of Defense, we issue for other federal executive bodies. This means the FSB, the FSO, this is the Ministry of Emergency Situations, this is the Russian Guard. In the direction of graduates for the Ministry of Defense, these are two main areas. These are the most talented, the most prepared, these are research organizations. And for those who are more typical of the command profile of training, these are command positions, primary in the armed forces.

A. Ermolin- These are the research institutes that you mentioned... Of course, I understand that these are such research institutes, this is one of the most closed topics, a lot of fantastic films are shown about such closed research institutes. Basically some kind of crime genre, right? But nevertheless, if possible, we have one listener here, he has already written to us, right? But all this talk about bioweapons, about some kind of insects, deadly flies ... Is there any truth? Is this what research institutes are doing?

I. Kirillov― Research institutes deal with issues of biological safety. And if a person has information in the field of biological threats, then he understands in principle what (inaudible) institutions are doing. (Unintelligible) everyone, all developed states are involved, so biological security is one of the state security issues, it is very serious. Look, what happened in the Yamalo-Nenets district is connected with the fall of livestock, right? And the timely adoption of measures allowed this problem to be localized. Military personnel and scientific personnel of the (inaudible) chemical (inaudible) defense troops took part in this.

A. Ermolin- But such outbreaks, they, among other things, have a natural character, right? That is, not related to any there (inaudible).

I. Kirillov- Yes, (inaudible) a natural character, so we have a warming climate, its cooling happens for various reasons.

A. Ermolin- Here we have a bird flu that broke out not far, but we will not discuss this topic. And tell me, and now here is a very correct topic - these are scientific companies. You have such a scientific company, but in general what is it, what does it look like, what do the military personnel who serve there do?

I. Kirillov- Let's start with, who is serving in the scientific company now? These are the graduates. There is a list, these are Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Ivanovo State University of Chemistry (inaudible), St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies of Mechanics and Optics. Lomonosov Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies. Yaroslavsky... I have a large list here, at the moment we have students... 40 people serve and work. A picture of each one, right? That's what a young man is like there, who graduated, so to speak, from Bauman with an average score of, for example, 4.9. We have one who graduated from Bauman Moscow State Technical University with a grade of 5.0. That is, this level is very high, before we select people for a scientific company, we are interviewed, tested, surveyed and the direction of the activity that we are engaged in. We have several areas of activity in the scientific company, at the moment there are 7 of them. This is the direction of radiation safety, this is the direction of chemical safety, the direction of biological safety, let's say three of these, these are information Technology, and its branching in two directions. These are materials and equipment used in the armament of military equipment, and the direction of chemical analysis. We are trying to recruit university graduates in these seven areas. They are given a specific task, preferably if graduates already come with the thesis that is aimed at our interest, that they can be realized. They have the opportunity to realize themselves in the future in some areas. One of them is… This year we graduated… Well, last year, in 1916, 20 people graduated, 5 people received after the end of service in a scientific company, military rank lieutenant, and continued to serve ... One in the academy of radiation chemical biological protection is ours, and 4 people in research organizations of the troops of aviation chemical (inaudible) protection. This is interesting, we are waiting ... We will have the next set from June 1, you can submit your data through the website of the Ministry of Defense mil.ru, which has scientific mouths, their set. We are waiting for gifted people whom we use. They have the opportunity to incarnate, this is the first thing. Secondly, you need to understand that we provide them with work that ... It pays pretty well. A research assistant receives from 80 thousand and more, this is a good salary.

A. Ermolin- This is in a year.

I. Kirillov- It's in a year, yes, in a year. That is, I believe that for a person who wants to connect his life with scientific activity, and to have financial support for this issue even at the first stage, this is significant ...

A. Ermolin- And during the year, not like conscripts, right? are considered. I.e…

I. Kirillov“They are considered conscripts, but they live separately with us, they don’t live in our barracks, they live with us in a hotel-type hotel, they have a purpose other than ... At the first stage, they undergo combined arms training for a month, in which we we make them of them a soldier (inaudible). They have subjects of training on combined arms subjects, but their main ... The goal from them is scientific activity.

A. Ermolin So they're doing research?

I. Kirillov Yes, they are doing research.

A. Ermolin- And scientific supervisors are attached ...

I. Kirillov- We assign scientific supervisors. We attach not only from the military academy, but also attach from our research institutes. There are results, we showed them at the 2016 forum, this direction is interesting, I will not disclose it. But there are peculiarities, we have those who study with us, they sign a contract on non-disclosure of secrets, so we immediately inform you that some of your activities will subsequently be limited. Well, there are pluses, there are minuses, work everywhere requires ...

A. Ermolin- But the fact that they receive the military rank of lieutenant is it supposed to be so by law? Or only where someone really wants, and who remains to serve ...

I. Kirillov- No, these are those who, at the end of their service in a scientific company, sign a contract with the Ministry of Defense. But the initiator in the person of the Ministry of Defense is the head of research departments or units, from which these graduates are in demand, that is, this is not for everyone. We have selected five.

A. Ermolin- And how do you study, and are there many students from abroad? What language do they study?

I. Kirillov- I have already said that we have students from 25 countries, right? These are the countries of Armenia, Abkhazia, (inaudible), Algeria, Cambodia, (inaudible), Mali, Tajikistan, even from Saudi Arabia. Training takes place in Russian. This means that due to the fact that the program is structured in such a way that the servicemen who arrived to us, who do not have knowledge of the Russian language, during the year they special program… Why did I say that our foreign language department is very advanced in that sense, and they offer such a degree in a year (inaudible) that a soldier in a year on a regular program… He starts teaching in a year.

A. Ermolin- That is, Russian is like a foreign language for foreigners.

I. Kirillov- Well, here's an example: for the level of training, a Vietnamese soldier last year defended with us as a candidate of chemical sciences. Arriving at the initial stage, absolutely (inaudible) in Russian. That is, here...

A. Ermolin And how long did it take him?

I. Kirillov- Year

A. Ermolin- One year?

I. Kirillov- One year. This allowed him to study under the program in Russian, he studied for 5 years, graduation, and defense.

A. Ermolin- A, clear. Well, in general, 6 years in fact turns out?

I. Kirillov- Yes, 6 years old.

A. Ermolin- And tell me, how is the interaction between the academy and the troops built? What system of internships can be, can there be participation of cadets or listeners in the exercises?

I. Kirillov- In the third year, cadets undergo their first internship.

A. Ermolin- Do you have both cadets and students, right?

I. Kirillov- Yes. In the first year, cadets undergo an internship as a squad leader, deputy platoon commander; in the fifth year, cadets undergo an internship as platoon commanders. This is part of the training of cadets. In addition, they participate in demonstration classes, and in exercises during the internship. They are participating… Well, for example, just now we were holding competitions within the Safe Environment framework. This is a competition for military personnel of the troops of radiation chemical and biological protection scouts. The cadets participated, took third place, their training as drivers failed more. Well, because professionals are already coming from universities, and these are still future lieutenants, this is not the most important task. That is, in terms of speed, they move along routes more slowly than cadets. Students undergo internships in the positions they will be assigned after graduation, these are in government bodies, in brigades, in regiments. And besides this, we conduct continuous professional development of the teaching staff, who also undergo internships and practice in various positions (inaudible). That is, we have a constant relationship with the troops.

A. Ermolin- But those lieutenants, and especially, as I understand it, graduates of the command profile. That's when they get their first officer positions in the troops, well, maybe not even the first, right? What are they doing in practice? That's why in the regiment, right? Need an RCBZ officer? In order to thank God so far, huh? Such serious tests for the armed forces as practical actions under the conditions of a radiation chemical, bacteriological attack, right? Or attacks, have not yet acted, as far as I know. Well, let's not remember those exercises after the war, when our first atomic bombs were tested.

I. Kirillov- Radiation chemical and biological defense troops, they are dual-purpose troops. This is the execution of tasks, as it were, in wartime, these tasks, right? There, the identification of the assessment of the radiation chemical and biological situation, the protection of personnel, the use, and the consequences of the chemical-biological weapons used. This is a decrease in the visibility of troops and objects. Even in wartime, this is a series of tasks, right? In peacetime... Well, for example, the provision of radiation chemical biological safety for the Olympic Games in Sochi was carried out by the troops of radiation chemical and biological protection, moreover, they were carried out in full. Both detection and readiness to eliminate the consequences. Monitoring the situation is the elimination of the consequences of emergencies (inaudible) say yes, for example. The complex of tasks, it is big. Therefore, graduates are in demand in various fields. The directions that the troops carry out both in peacetime and in wartime.

A. Ermolin- Now we talk a lot about super modern form clothes, combat equipment "Warrior", and so on. And what happens to the notorious combined arms protective kits? Do they somehow fit into these innovations, or does everything remain the same?

I. Kirillov- Good question. So the main thing is that it is timely. As far as radiation chemical and biological safety is concerned, yes, new types of gas masks and fundamentally new means of protection are being used by the troops of the armed forces and ground forces. But I think this is not the platform, and not the conversation, (inaudible) that we can discuss it.

A. Ermolin- Good. But in principle, it’s clear that you have a clear state order, your specialists are in demand, but suddenly this happens, and actually quite recently it was not uncommon, right? When an officer is forced to seek revenge for employment in civilian life. Let's say that experience, that knowledge, that qualification, those diplomas that... Help in this choice of an officer?

I. Kirillov- The military academy provides training for military personnel before their dismissal. We have two directions, two specialties in which we prepare them. It's a focus civil defense, this is the fulfillment of practically the same tasks, only in the conditions of training specialists there at civilian enterprises. Or the direction of the readiness of forces and means for liquidation (inaudible). It's in demand. We are happy to accept ex-military personnel who have completed their service to perform education, training for scientific positions ... Well, depending on their field of application, right? Junior research fellows, and a number of other specialties in the military academy.

A. Ermolin- That is, for civilian positions, right? Military personnel.

I. Kirillov- Yes. We also do not disregard those who have completed their service. The year before last, a veteran organization of aviation chemical biological defense troops was created. She acts. It is headed by the former chief of troops, General (inaudible) Yevgeny Gennadievich. They have done a lot of work, we do not forget those who have completed their service in the troops of radiation chemical military protection. So…

A. Ermolin- But if we talk not so much about respect for veterans, but about the knowledge that they possess. Well, in fact, even in the theory of knowledge management there is such a phrase that knowledge, like people, age, retire, and die. And very often… It takes 30-40 years, right? And suddenly some very important topical issues, suddenly no one knows where to get this information, how this problem was solved there at that time. Is there such a system?

I. Kirillov- Yes, (inaudible) the head of the troops, together with the military academy, is preparing a row ... In the 18th year, 100 years of the troops of radiation chemical and biological protection. A number of publications dedicated to this date are being prepared. They are historical, by years. This work is very painstaking, and veterans are involved in it. Because (inaudible) is really right. That much is forgotten, but most often what is forgotten is repeated again. And if some questions are missed, and it is better to ask the veterans than to go through the same rake again. That is, there is no need to reinvent the wheel, this is a great experience ...

A. Ermolin“It must be a system.

I. Kirillov“It must be a system.

A. Ermolin― (Unintelligible) such a real big system.

I. Kirillov- Yes, the work is organized, and the publication of these publications is planned. Some of them were closed, some opened (inaudible) at the end of this year.

A. Ermolin- Well, we have literally a minute and a half left there. Tell us about how parade preparation distracts you from your main tasks.

I. Kirillov- No, the parade preparation is distracting, but I will say that the people who have passed through the parade are other people

A. Ermolin- That's right, I'm signing.

I. Kirillov Yes, they are different people. They grow up. Those people whom I am the first time (inaudible) to the parade, and the parade I get the military academy (inaudible) the third. Well, as the head of the academy I will lead. People for 2 months of preparation are not the people that I brought them there. They are already older, they are responsible. They have a well-built team. He is united, every man for himself. He has one thought, the main thing is to be seen by relatives, to show himself. This is an honor for him. In this regard, this is a future officer, we educate them in this way.

A. Ermolin- Well, we have to put an ellipsis on this one. I want to remind you that the program "Military Council" was on the air, our expert, our guest today Igor Anatolyevich Kirillov, head of the Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko, come to us again Igor Anatolyevich .

I. Kirillov Thank you very much, you are welcome to visit us.

A. Ermolin- WITH

Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection. Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Tymoshenko

The Military Chemical Academy of the Red Army (Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army) was established in accordance with the Decree of the Council of Labor and Defense, Order of the Revolutionary Military Council of May 13, 1932 No. 39 on the basis of the military chemical department of the Military Technical Academy of the Red Army and the Second Institute of Chemical Technology. The formation of the academy was completed by October 1, 1932. It included military engineering, special and industrial faculties.

The Academy was staffed with professors and teachers capable of not only providing a high level of training for students, but also successfully solving complex scientific problems that put forward the interests of the country's defense capability.

The Academy is deservedly proud of such outstanding scientists as Academicians of the USSR Academy of Sciences Britske E.V., Volfkovich S.I., Sharygin P.P., Kondratiev V.N., Knunyants I.L., Dubinin M.M., Fokin A. .V., Romankov P.G.

The academy graduates Patolichev N.S., Scherbitsky L.A., Kuntsevich A.D., Lepin L.K., Martynov I.V., Nikolaev K.M. were awarded the high title of Hero of Socialist Labor.

During the Great Patriotic War, the academy, together with the chemical defense troops, made a significant contribution to the Victory, preventing the Nazis from unleashing a large-scale chemical war, and the flamethrowers covered themselves with unfading glory, having accomplished many heroic deeds. The motherland highly appreciated the merits of the personnel of the academy. The titles of the Hero of the Soviet Union were awarded to: Zhidkikh A.P., Lev B.G., Linev G.M., Myasnikov V.V., Chikovani V.V.

Graduates of the academy honorably fulfilled their military duty in Afghanistan, during the counter-terrorist operation in the North Caucasus, during the liquidation of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

For the organization of work to eliminate the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, the head of the chemical troops, Colonel-General Pikalov V.K. was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

For courage and heroism shown in the performance of a special task by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, senior lieutenants Panfilov I.B. and Tsatsorin G.V. awarded the title of Hero of the Russian Federation.

In 1998, by decision of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, a number of military academies were transformed into military universities, and many military schools into branches of these universities.

In accordance with the order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, the actual name of the university was changed to "Military University of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko (Moscow)".

In 2004-2005, the "Military University of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko (Moscow)" was transformed into a state educational institution of higher professional education "Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko.

In 2006, the leadership of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation decided to relocate the state educational institution of higher professional education "Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko" from Moscow to Kostroma. The implementation of activities was planned in four phases and covers the period from June 2005 to September 2006:

at the first stage (by June 1, 2005) the Military University of the RCB Protection was transformed into the Military Academy in Moscow and the Kostroma branch of the university - into the Kostroma Higher Military Command and Engineering School of the RCB Protection (military institute).

at the second stage (before September 1, 2005) the department for training cadets of the Faculty of Engineering was transferred to the Kostroma School.

at the third stage (by July 1, 2006) the Military Academy was relocated from Moscow to Kostroma.

at the fourth stage (by August 1, 2006), the Kostroma School was merged with the Military Academy.

The main staff of the academy was relocated to Kostroma by July 1, 2006. The opening of the new Military Academy of NBC Protection in Kostroma took place on the day the academic year began - September 1, 2006.

On June 12, 2007, the Academy, one of the first among military universities, was awarded the Battle Banner. In the same year, the first graduation took place at the state educational institution of higher professional education "Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko (Kostroma)".

In 2008, the "Saratov Military Institute of Biological and Chemical Safety" was attached as a structural unit to the "Military Academy of RCB Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko (Kostroma)", and on the basis of the Tyumen Higher Military Engineering Command School ( military institute) (Tyumen) and the Nizhny Novgorod Higher Military Engineering Command School (military institute) (Kstovo), branches were created with the subsequent name of the academy: Federal State Military Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Military Academy of the RCB Protection Troops and Engineering Troops named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko.

In order to improve the structure of the military educational institutions higher professional education of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, by order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, the branches of the academy in the cities of Kstovo (Nizhny Novgorod Region) and Tyumen were liquidated.

Since 2013, by order of the Government of the Russian Federation, the academy has again become known as the Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko.

Today, the academy is a training and methodological center for the NBC protection troops, which trains specialists for all the Armed Forces, as well as power ministries and departments not only of the Russian Federation, but also of near and far abroad.

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT SCIENTIFIC AND PEDAGOGICAL POTENTIAL AND ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE ACADEMY

Currently, a highly qualified scientific and pedagogical staff is working at the academy.

The training of scientific, pedagogical and scientific personnel at the Academy is carried out through doctoral studies, full-time and correspondence postgraduate studies, as well as through the competition for the scientific degrees of Doctor and Candidate of Sciences. The dissertation council for the defense of dissertations for the degree of doctor and candidate of sciences works on a permanent basis.

The Academy conducts a large amount of scientific research, being not only a higher military educational institution of the Armed Forces, but also a major scientific center for the problems of organic matter technology, development, production of special materials, biological protection of troops and the environment, and many others. The subject and content of the directions of scientific research of the academy correspond to the profile of the military educational institution of the RCB protection troops, its faculties, departments and reflect the practical needs of the Armed Forces and RCB protection troops.

The share of work on the study of military-theoretical problems annually is about 30-40%, and on the study of military-technical problems - about 60-70% of the total number of assigned research works.

The Academy constantly participates in competitions and receives grants from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research. The students and cadets who excelled in their studies and showed their scientific and creative abilities are awarded prizes from the Government of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Defense, Education and Science of the Russian Federation and the Governor of the Kostroma Region.

Within the framework of the national project "Education", the teams of the academy take part in the All-Army Olympiads among cadets of higher military educational institutions Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation in mathematics, computer science, military history and foreign language. Among the best higher military educational institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, our teams are in leading positions, winning prizes.

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE EDUCATIONAL AND MATERIAL BASE OF THE ACADEMY

The Academy has a developed material and technical base, located on the territory of 2 military camps.

All educational buildings are equipped with the same type of built-in furniture, modern laboratory equipment, instruments, office equipment, technical teaching aids (interactive whiteboards, document cameras, plasma screens, audio and video equipment). Their equipment is based on modern approaches to the use in educational process computer technologies, giving them multifunctionality and versatility.

The process of obtaining practical knowledge and skills in the field of operation of military equipment and weapons is facilitated by a modern technical park, in which all types of weapons and equipment of the NBC protection troops are presented. Cadets in the classroom study the device, repair and maintenance of equipment. In addition, they acquire the skills of practical driving of military and transport vehicles, receive driver's licenses of category "B" and "C".

On the tactical training field, during practical exercises, cadets conduct RCB reconnaissance of the area. They work out the standards for deploying and launching special vehicles, processing uniforms, weapons, military equipment, roads, putting on personal protective equipment, and others.

To ensure the educational process, the academy has a fundamental library. Available digital library, which allows users to quickly find the necessary information in electronic form, record on electronic media or print out the material.

The existing housing and barracks fund provides accommodation for personnel in accordance with the new requirements and is one of the elements of the educational and material base, which gives a complete picture to the academy graduate of how hostels should be equipped for the accommodation of military personnel passing military service by contract.

To date, the Academy is a university of a new formation, both in terms of infrastructure and content of the educational process, with a modern educational and material base.

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Hostel for foreign students